PH010
Manila Bay


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2001 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('key species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Philippine Duck Anas luzonica VU resident (1900–1919) present A1
Nankeen Night Heron Nycticorax caledonicus LC non-breeding (1999) common A4i
Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis LC non-breeding (1999) common A4i
Grey Heron Ardea cinerea LC non-breeding (1999) common A4i
Purple Heron Ardea purpurea LC non-breeding (1999) common A4i
Great White Egret Ardea alba LC non-breeding (1999) common A4i
Chinese Egret Egretta eulophotes VU non-breeding (1900–1949) present A1
Little Egret Egretta garzetta LC non-breeding (1999) common A4i
Pacific Golden Plover Pluvialis fulva LC winter (1987–1991) 2,100 individuals A4i
Little Ringed Plover Charadrius dubius LC winter (1980) 2,000 individuals A4i
Kentish Plover Charadrius alexandrinus LC winter (1980) 15,000 individuals A4i
Charadrius mongolus NR winter (1980) 5,000 individuals A4i
Marsh Sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis LC winter (1987–1991) 1,500 individuals A4i
Spotted Greenshank Tringa guttifer EN winter (1927) present A1
White-winged Tern Chlidonias leucopterus LC winter (1999) 1,000 individuals A4i
Common Tern Sterna hirundo LC winter (1999) common A4i
Common Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica LC winter (1999) 2,000 individuals A4i
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a winter (1979–1982) 32,000 individuals A4iii

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Artificial/Aquatic & Marine major (>10) Other artificial wetlands; Saltpans
Marine Intertidal major (>10)
Artificial/Terrestrial -
Marine Coastal/Supratidal -
Marine Neritic -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2025) Important Bird Area factsheet: Manila Bay (Philippines). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/manila-bay-iba-philippines on 13/01/2025.