RU1407
Malka river ravine


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2008 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Caucasian Snowcock Tetraogallus caucasicus LC resident (2006) present A2, A3
Caucasian Grouse Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi NT resident (2006) 600–800 pairs A1, A2, A3
Cinereous Vulture Aegypius monachus NT resident (2006–2007) 15–25 pairs A1, B2
Eastern Imperial Eagle Aquila heliaca VU breeding (2006–2007) 7–10 pairs A1
Saker Falcon Falco cherrug EN breeding (2007) 1 pairs B2

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2008. The most recent assessment (2007) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2007 good high very low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population medium

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Actual vs Reference (units) % remaining Result
Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus 0 / 1 (pairs) 0 not assessed
Cinereous Vulture Aegypius monachus 15 / 15 (pairs) 100 good
Eastern Imperial Eagle Aquila heliaca 7 / 7 (pairs) 100 good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Natural system modifications happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Biological resource use happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Little/none of area covered (<10%) No management planning has taken place Very little or no conservation action taking place very low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1972 Verhne-Malkinskiy Zakaznik (IV) 48
1975 Nizhne-Malkinskiy Zakaznik (IV) 52

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest 40
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) 30
Grassland 28 Alpine, subalpine and boreal grassland; Steppes and dry calcareous grassland
Wetlands (inland) 2 Rivers and streams

Land use

Land use % of IBA
hunting 90
forestry 40
not utilised 40
rangeland/pastureland 10
nature conservation and research 10


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Malka river ravine (Russia (European)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/malka-river-ravine-iba-russia-(european) on 23/12/2024.