PL068
Mala Welna River Valley


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2010 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('key species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Bean Goose Anser fabalis LC passage (2008–2009) 15,000–18,000 individuals C3
Greater White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons LC passage (2008–2009) 10,000–12,000 individuals C3
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a passage (2001–2009) 35,000 individuals C4

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2010. The most recent assessment (2010) is shown below.

IBA conservation status
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2010 not assessed very high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes unset medium

Pressure (threats to the key species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Agricultural expansion and intensification happen­ing now whole popul­ation/area (>90%) rapid deteri­oration (>30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happen­ing now whole popul­ation/area (>90%) rapid deteri­oration (>30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Biological resource use happen­ing now whole popul­ation/area (>90%) moderate deteri­oration (10–30% in 3 gener­ations) very high
Climate change and severe weather happen­ing now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) slow deteri­oration (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Energy production and mining likely in long term (beyond 4 years) some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate deteri­oration (10–30% in 3 gener­ations) medium
Residential and commercial development likely in long term (beyond 4 years) some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow deteri­oration (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Natural system modifications happen­ing now few individ­uals/small area (<10%) no deteri­oration (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the key species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Most of site (50–90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) No manage­ment planning has taken place Very little or no conservation action taking place low

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Grassland 45
Artificial/Terrestrial 43
Wetlands (inland) 11
Other 1


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2025) Important Bird Area factsheet: Mala Welna River Valley (Poland). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/mala-welna-river-valley-iba-poland on 18/01/2025.