Makao Wildlife Management Area


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2023 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Bateleur Terathopius ecaudatus EN resident (2023) min 18 birds A1
Rüppell's Vulture Gyps rueppelli CR resident (2023) min 35 birds A1
Lappet-faced Vulture Torgos tracheliotos EN resident (2023) min 22 birds A1
Fischer's Lovebird Agapornis fischeri NT resident (2023) min 80 birds A1

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Shrubland 62 Bushland & thicket - deciduous
Wetlands (inland) 17 Rivers & streams
Grassland 10 Grassland - edaphic, dry
Other 8
Forest 3 Woodland - riparian

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 55
hunting 40
rangeland/pastureland 3
urban/industrial/transport 2

Land ownership
Makao Wildlife Management Area (WMA) is a protected area that was established in 2007. 

Makao WMA is a communal land that belongs to 10 villages, which are Makao, Mwangudo, Iramba Ndogo, Sungu, Sapa, Mbushi, Shushuni, Mwabagimu, Lukale, and Jinamo. The areas surrounding the WMA are occupied mainly by the Sukuma, Datoga, Taturu, and Nyaturu tribes. There are also members of the Hadzabe tribe living outside the WMA.



Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Makao Wildlife Management Area (Tanzania). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/makao-wildlife-management-area-iba-tanzania on 27/12/2024.