IT115
Maiella, Pizzi and Frentani mountains


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2002 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Rock Partridge Alectoris graeca NT resident 1995 532-2,850 individuals C6
European Nightjar Caprimulgus europaeus LC breeding 1995 100 breeding pairs C6
Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos LC resident 1999 3 breeding pairs C6
Red Kite Milvus milvus LC resident 1998 15-50 breeding pairs C6
Black Kite Milvus migrans LC breeding 1999 7-10 breeding pairs C6
Lanner Falcon Falco biarmicus LC resident 1999 2 breeding pairs B2, C2, C6
Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus LC breeding 1999 10 breeding pairs C6
Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio LC breeding 1995-2000 400 breeding pairs C6
Red-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax LC resident 1999 189-206 breeding pairs B2, C2, C6
Yellow-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax graculus LC resident 1999 62-81 breeding pairs A3
Woodlark Lullula arborea LC resident 1990-2001 400 breeding pairs C6
Collared Flycatcher Ficedula albicollis LC breeding 1999 50-100 breeding pairs C6
White-winged Snowfinch Montifringilla nivalis LC resident 1997-2000 100 breeding pairs A3
Tawny Pipit Anthus campestris LC breeding 1990-2001 800 breeding pairs C6
Ortolan Bunting Emberiza hortulana LC breeding 2001 50 breeding pairs C6

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2002) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1971 Riserva naturale Valle dell' Orfento Riserva Naturale Statale 1
1972 Riserva naturale Valle dell' Orfento II Riserva Naturale Statale 1
1981 Riserva naturale Feudo Ugni Riserva Naturale Statale 1
1982 Riserva naturale Monte Rotondo Riserva Naturale Statale 1
1982 Riserva naturale Quarto Santa Chiara Riserva Naturale Statale <1
1982 Riserva naturale Piana Grande della Majelletta Riserva Naturale Statale <1
1982 Quarto S. Chiara Nature Reserve <1
1983 Riserva naturale Fara San Martino Palombaro Riserva Naturale Statale 3
1985 Bosco di S. Antonio Regional NR Regional Nature Reserve <1
1987 Riserva naturale Lama Bianca di Sant' Eufemia a Maiella Riserva Naturale Statale 1
1987 Parco territoriale attrezzato Sorgenti solfuree del Lavino Altre Aree Naturali Protette Regionali <1
1987 Lama Bianca di S. Eufemia a Maiella State Nature Reserve 1
1988 Parco Nazionale della Maiella Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 47
1989 Valle dell'Orta Regional Nature Reserve <1
1991 Parco nazionale della Maiella Parco Nazionale 52
1991 Valle del Foro Regional Nature Reserve <1
1991 Maiella Orientale Regional Nature Reserve 1
1992 Abetina di Rosello Private Reserve <1
1995 Maiella Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 23
1995 Maiella Sud Ovest Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 4
1995 Monti Pizi - Monte Secine Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 3
1995 Monte Sorbo (Monti Frentani) Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 1
1995 Ginepreti a Juniperus macrocarpa e Gole del Torrente Rio Secco Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 1
1995 Fonte di Papa Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 1
1995 Abetina di Castiglione Messer Marino Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1995 Gessi di Gessopalena Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1995 Rupe di Turrivalignani e Fiume Pescara Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1995 Bosco Paganello (Montenerodomo) Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1995 Lecceta di Casoli e Bosco di Colleforeste Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1996 Oasi naturale Abetina di Selva Grande Altre Aree Naturali Protette Regionali <1
1997 Riserva naturale guidata Abetina di Rosello Riserva naturale regionale/provinciale <1
2001 Riserva naturale guidata Cascate del Verde Riserva naturale regionale/provinciale <1
2003 Monti Frentani e Fiume Treste Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 3
2003 Monte Pallano e Lecceta d'Isca d'Archi Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 2
2003 Abetina di Rosello e Cascate del Rio Verde Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 1
2003 Gole di Pennadomo e Torricella Peligna Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Forest Broadleaved deciduous woodland, Native coniferous woodland, Mixed woodland, Broadleaved evergreen woodland, Treeline ecotone 50
Grassland Steppes and dry calcareous grassland 15
Artificial/Terrestrial Highly improved re-seeded landscapes, Forestry plantations, Other urban and industrial areas, Ruderal land 10
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) Scree & boulders, Inland cliffs 10
Shrubland Scrub, Heathland 10
Wetlands (inland) Standing freshwater, Rivers and streams, Water fringe vegetation 5
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 50
tourism/recreation 40
agriculture 30
forestry 15
hunting 10
urban/industrial/transport 5


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Maiella, Pizzi and Frentani mountains (Italy). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/maiella-pizzi-and-frentani-mountains-iba-italy on 22/11/2024.