Mahal Hills


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2016 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Yelkouan Shearwater Puffinus yelkouan VU non-breeding (2016) 150–200 birds A1
Eleonora's Falcon Falco eleonorae LC breeding (2016) present A3
Masked Shrike Lanius nubicus LC breeding (2016) rare A3
Subalpine Warbler Curruca cantillans LC breeding (2016) common A3
Sardinian Warbler Curruca melanocephala LC resident (2016) abundant A3
Rüppell's Warbler Curruca ruppeli LC breeding (2016) common A3
Krueper's Nuthatch Sitta krueperi LC resident (2016) present A3
Black-eared Wheatear Oenanthe hispanica LC breeding (2016) abundant A3
Cretzschmar's Bunting Emberiza caesia LC breeding (2016) abundant A3

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2016. The most recent assessment (2016) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2016 moderate medium low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat good

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Marine Coastal/Supratidal good (>90%) moderate (70–90%) moderate

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Energy production and mining happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Some of area covered (10–49%) No management planning has taken place Some limited conservation initiatives are in place low

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Shrubland major (>10)
Marine Coastal/Supratidal minor (<10)
Marine Intertidal minor (<10)
Marine Neritic minor (<10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Mahal Hills (Türkiye). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/mahal-hills-iba-türkiye on 22/12/2024.