ZA018
Magaliesberg


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 1998 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Blue Crane Anthropoides paradiseus VU resident (-) present A1
Black Stork Ciconia nigra LC non-breeding (-) 10–20 birds A4i
Cape Vulture Gyps coprotheres VU resident (-) 100–250 pairs A1, A4ii
Cape Vulture Gyps coprotheres VU non-breeding (-) 250–600 birds A1, A4ii

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 1998. The most recent assessment (2012) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2012 very poor very high very low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population medium

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Actual vs Reference (units) % remaining Result
Blue Crane Anthropoides paradiseus 2 / 10 (adults) 20 very poor
Black Stork Ciconia nigra 1 / 4 (pairs) 25 very poor
Cape Vulture Gyps coprotheres 332 / 400 (pairs) 83 moderate

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) moderate (70–90%) moderate (70–90%) poor

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Residential and commercial development happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Energy production and mining happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Transportation and service corridors happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Natural system modifications happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Human intrusions and disturbance happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Pollution happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Biological resource use happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Little/none of area covered (<10%) No management plan exists, but the management planning process has begun Very little or no conservation action taking place very low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
2015 Magaliesberg Biosphere Reserve UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve (UA) 97

Local Conservation Groups

The Local Conservation Group(s) listed below are working to conserve this IBA.

Name Year formed
BirdLife South Africa 0
Buffelspoort conservancy 0
Hekpoort conservancy 0
Magalisberg Biosphere Conservancy 0
Magalisberg protection association 2007
Rhino and Lion reserve 0
Vulture valley conservancy 0
WESSA 0
For more information on BirdLife's work with Local Conservation Groups, please visit Spotlight on local empowerment.

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Artificial/Terrestrial major (>10) Urban parks and gardens; Other urban and industrial areas; Arable land
Grassland major (>10) Grassland - montane
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) major (>10) Scree, boulders & bare rock
Savanna major (>10) Wooded grassland

Land use

Land use % of IBA
water management 20
nature conservation and research 6
tourism/recreation -
urban/industrial/transport -
agriculture -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Magaliesberg (South Africa). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/magaliesberg-iba-south-africa on 25/12/2024.