RU1153
Lower Urushten river


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2008 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Tawny Owl Strix aluco LC resident 1996 100 breeding pairs B3
Griffon Vulture Gyps fulvus LC resident 1996 21-24 breeding pairs B2
Middle Spotted Woodpecker Leiopicus medius LC resident 1996 20 breeding pairs B3
Semi-collared Flycatcher Ficedula semitorquata LC breeding 2004-2006 30-50 breeding pairs A1

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2008) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2008. The most recent assessment (2006) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2006 near favourable high negligible
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Grassland good (> 90%) moderate (70-90%) near favourable
Forest good (> 90%) good (> 90%) favourable
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) good (> 90%) good (> 90%) favourable
Shrubland good (> 90%) good (> 90%) favourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Natural system modifications happening now some of area/population (10-49%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Biological resource use happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) slow but significant deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Unknown No management planning has taken place Very little or no conservation action taking place negligible

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
- Psebaiskiy Zakaznik 100
1924 Kavkazsky Zapovednik 5
1978 Kavkazskiy UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve 5
1999 Western Caucasus World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) 21

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Forest Broadleaved deciduous woodland, Native coniferous woodland 35
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) 30
Grassland Alpine, subalpine and boreal grassland 20
Shrubland Scrub 10
Wetlands (inland) Rivers and streams 5
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture 100
nature conservation and research 100


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Lower Urushten river (Russia (European)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/lower-urushten-river-iba-russia-(european) on 23/11/2024.