HU026
Lower Tisza Valley


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2002 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Greylag Goose Anser anser LC passage (2001) 600 birds C3
Greater White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons LC passage (2001) 1,400 birds C3
Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca NT breeding (2001) 40 pairs C1, C6
Northern Shoveler Spatula clypeata LC passage (2001) 880 birds C3
Common Crane Grus grus LC passage (2001) 21,000 birds C2
Eurasian Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia LC breeding (2001) 60 pairs C6
Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris LC breeding (2001) 20 pairs C2, C6
Common Little Bittern Ixobrychus minutus LC breeding (2001) 47 pairs C6
Black-crowned Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax LC breeding (2001) 500–550 pairs C2, C6
Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides LC breeding (2001) 110 pairs C2, C6
Purple Heron Ardea purpurea LC breeding (2001) 86 pairs C2, C6
Great White Egret Ardea alba LC breeding (2001) 310 pairs C2, C6
Little Egret Egretta garzetta LC breeding (2001) 100 pairs C6
Pied Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta LC breeding (2001) 80–100 adults C6
Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus LC breeding (2001) 14 pairs C6
Kentish Plover Charadrius alexandrinus LC breeding (2001) 1–3 pairs C6
Mediterranean Gull Larus melanocephalus LC breeding (2001) 120–130 pairs C2, C6
Black Tern Chlidonias niger LC breeding (2001) 20 pairs C6
Common Tern Sterna hirundo LC breeding (2001) 120 pairs C6
White-tailed Sea-eagle Haliaeetus albicilla LC breeding (2001) 2 pairs C6
White-tailed Sea-eagle Haliaeetus albicilla LC winter (2001) 15 birds C1
European Roller Coracias garrulus LC breeding (2001) 25 pairs C6
Moustached Warbler Acrocephalus melanopogon LC breeding (2001) 30–40 pairs C6
Bluethroat Luscinia svecica LC breeding (2001) 25 adults C6

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1971 Mártélyi Tájvédelmi Körzet (V) 8
1976 Pusztaszeri Tájvédelmi Körzet (V) 76

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Artificial/Terrestrial 50 Highly improved re-seeded landscapes; Arable land; Perennial crops, orchards and groves; Forestry plantations; Other urban and industrial areas
Wetlands (inland) 22 Standing freshwater; Standing brackish and salt water; Water fringe vegetation
Grassland 20 Steppes and dry calcareous grassland; Humid grasslands; Mesophile grasslands
Forest 8 Broadleaved deciduous woodland; Alluvial and very wet forest

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture 60
forestry 13
fisheries/aquaculture 12
nature conservation and research 5
other 5


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Lower Tisza Valley (Hungary). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/lower-tisza-valley-iba-hungary on 23/12/2024.