KH019
Lower Stung Sen


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2003 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Lesser Adjutant Leptoptilos javanicus NT resident (2001) common A1
Spot-billed Pelican Pelecanus philippensis NT resident (2001) common A1
Oriental Darter Anhinga melanogaster LC resident (2001) abundant A4i

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2003. The most recent assessment (2008) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2008 poor medium low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no habitat -

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Grassland moderate (70–90%) moderate (70–90%) poor

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Biological resource use happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Most of area (50–90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) No management plan exists, but the management planning process has begun Substantive conservation measures are being implemented, but these are not compre­hensive and are limited by resources and capacity low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1993 Tonle Sap Biosphere Multiple Use Management Area (VI) 94
1993 Stung Sen Multiple Use Management Area - Core Area (IV) 51
1997 Tonle Sap UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve (UA) 51

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Grassland - Edaphic grassland; Secondary grassland
Wetlands (inland) - Ephemeral wetlands; Freshwater lakes and pools; Rivers and streams; Permanent swamps

Land use

Land use % of IBA
urban/industrial/transport -
fisheries/aquaculture -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Lower Stung Sen (Cambodia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/lower-stung-sen-iba-cambodia on 27/12/2024.