UK035
Lea Valley


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Northern Shoveler Spatula clypeata LC passage 2001-2006 412 individuals B1i, C3
Gadwall Mareca strepera LC passage 2001-2006 555 individuals B1i, C3
Gadwall Mareca strepera LC winter 2001-2006 704 individuals B1i, C3
Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris LC winter 2003-2007 4 individuals C6

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2007) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2007) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2007 unfavourable medium low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population good

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Reference Actual Units % remaining Result
Gadwall Mareca strepera 300 704 individuals 100 favourable
Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris 7 4 individuals 58 unfavourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Pollution happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Natural system modifications likely in short term (within 4 years) small area/few individuals (<10%) slow but significant deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Some of site covered (10-49%) A management plan exists but it is out of date or not comprehensive Substantive conservation measures are being implemented but these are not comprehensive and are limited by resources and capacity low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1985 Walthamstow Marshes Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 1
1986 Chingford Reservoirs Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 22
1986 Walthamstow Reservoirs Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 10
1986 Waltham Abbey Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 1
1989 Rye Meads Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 3
1993 Lee Valley Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 26
1994 Rye Meads Nature Reserve 1
1995 Turnford & Cheshunt Pits Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 10
1999 Amwell Quarry Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 2
2000 Lee Valley Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 26

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Grassland Humid grasslands -
Wetlands (inland) Standing freshwater, Rivers and streams, Fens, transition mires and springs -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
fisheries/aquaculture -
military -
nature conservation and research -
tourism/recreation -
urban/industrial/transport -
water management -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Lea Valley (United Kingdom). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/lea-valley-iba-united-kingdom on 23/11/2024.