NP013
Langtang National Park


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2005 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Hill Partridge Arborophila torqueola LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
Himalayan Snowcock Tetraogallus himalayensis LC resident 1989 rare A3
Tibetan Snowcock Tetraogallus tibetanus LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Snow Partridge Lerwa lerwa LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Himalayan Monal Lophophorus impejanus LC resident 1989 common A3
Satyr Tragopan Tragopan satyra LC resident 2002 uncommon A1, A3
Blood Pheasant Ithaginis cruentus LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Tibetan Partridge Perdix hodgsoniae LC resident 2002 present A3
Snow Pigeon Columba leuconota LC resident 1989 common A3
Speckled Woodpigeon Columba hodgsonii LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Ibisbill Ibidorhyncha struthersii LC breeding 1989 frequent A3
Wood Snipe Gallinago nemoricola VU resident 2002 uncommon A1, A3
Red-headed Vulture Sarcogyps calvus CR resident 2004 uncommon A1
Himalayan Griffon Gyps himalayensis NT resident 1989 frequent A3
Cinereous Vulture Aegypius monachus NT winter 2002 rare A1
Greater Spotted Eagle Clanga clanga VU passage 2002 rare A1
Eastern Imperial Eagle Aquila heliaca VU passage 2002 rare A1
Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus NT passage 2002 rare A1
Blue-throated Barbet Psilopogon asiaticus LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
Golden-throated Barbet Psilopogon franklinii LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
Yellow-rumped Honeyguide Indicator xanthonotus LC resident 2002 uncommon A1, A3
Bay Woodpecker Blythipicus pyrrhotis LC resident 1989 rare A3
Darjeeling Woodpecker Dendrocopos darjellensis LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Maroon Oriole Oriolus traillii LC breeding 1989 uncommon A3
Green Shrike-babbler Pteruthius xanthochlorus LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
Short-billed Minivet Pericrocotus brevirostris LC resident 1989 rare A3
Black-winged Cuckooshrike Lalage melaschistos LC breeding 1989 uncommon A3
Grey-backed Shrike Lanius tephronotus LC resident 2002 frequent A3
Grey Treepie Dendrocitta formosae LC breeding 1989 uncommon A3
Yellow-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax graculus LC resident 1989 common A3
Yellow-billed Blue Magpie Urocissa flavirostris LC resident 1989 common A3
Black-headed Jay Garrulus lanceolatus LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
Fire-capped Tit Cephalopyrus flammiceps LC breeding 2000 rare A3
Yellow-browed Tit Sylviparus modestus LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Rufous-vented Tit Periparus rubidiventris LC resident 1989 common A3
Grey-crested Tit Lophophanes dichrous LC resident 1989 common A3
Green-backed Tit Parus monticolus LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Hume's Lark Calandrella acutirostris LC breeding 2002 present A3
Striated Prinia Prinia crinigera LC resident 1989 common A3
Nepal Cupwing Pnoepyga immaculata LC resident 2002 frequent A2, A3
Scaly-breasted Cupwing Pnoepyga albiventer LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Nepal House Martin Delichon nipalense LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Mountain Bulbul Ixos mcclellandii LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Black Bulbul Hypsipetes leucocephalus LC resident 1989 common A3
Striated Bulbul Alcurus striatus LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
Himalayan Bulbul Pycnonotus leucogenys LC resident 1989 common A3
Buff-barred Warbler Phylloscopus pulcher LC resident 1989 common A3
Ashy-throated Warbler Phylloscopus maculipennis LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Smoky Warbler Phylloscopus fuligiventer LC breeding 1989 uncommon A3
Tickell's Leaf-warbler Phylloscopus affinis LC breeding 1989 common A3
Large-billed Leaf-warbler Phylloscopus magnirostris LC breeding 1989 uncommon A3
Grey-hooded Warbler Phylloscopus xanthoschistos LC resident 1989 common A3
Grey-bellied Tesia Tesia cyaniventer LC breeding 1989 uncommon A3
Grey-sided Bush-warbler Cettia brunnifrons LC resident 1989 common A3
Chestnut-headed Tesia Cettia castaneocoronata LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Hume's Bush-warbler Horornis brunnescens LC resident 2002 present A3
Black-faced Warbler Abroscopus schisticeps LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Aberrant Bush-warbler Horornis flavolivaceus LC breeding 1989 uncommon A3
Red-headed Tit Aegithalos iredalei LC resident 1989 common A3
Rufous-fronted Tit Aegithalos iouschistos LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Fire-tailed Myzornis Myzornis pyrrhoura LC resident 1989 frequent A3
White-browed Fulvetta Fulvetta vinipectus LC resident 1989 common A3
Great Parrotbill Paradoxornis aemodium LC breeding 1960-1961 uncommon A3
Fulvous Parrotbill Suthora fulvifrons LC resident 1989 rare A3
Rufous-vented Yuhina Yuhina occipitalis LC resident 1989 common A3
Stripe-throated Yuhina Yuhina gularis LC resident 1989 common A3
Slender-billed Scimitar-babbler Pomatorhinus superciliaris LC resident 2002 present A3
Rusty-cheeked Scimitar-babbler Erythrogenys erythrogenys LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
Black-chinned Babbler Cyanoderma pyrrhops LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
Nepal Fulvetta Alcippe nipalensis LC resident 2002 present A3
Striated Laughingthrush Grammatoptila striata LC resident 1989 common A3
Streaked Laughingthrush Trochalopteron lineatum LC resident 1989 common A3
White-throated Laughingthrush Pterorhinus albogularis LC resident 1989 common A3
Spotted Laughingthrush Ianthocincla ocellata LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Rufous-chinned Laughingthrush Ianthocincla rufogularis LC resident 2002 present A3
Scaly Laughingthrush Trochalopteron subunicolor LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
Variegated Laughingthrush Trochalopteron variegatum LC resident 1989 common A3
Black-faced Laughingthrush Trochalopteron affine LC resident 1989 common A3
Rufous Sibia Heterophasia capistrata LC resident 1989 common A3
Red-billed Leiothrix Leiothrix lutea LC resident 2002 present A3
Hoary-throated Barwing Sibia nipalensis LC resident 2002 frequent A2, A3
Blue-winged Minla Siva cyanouroptera LC resident 2002 present A3
Bar-throated Minla Chrysominla strigula LC resident 1989 common A3
Rusty-flanked Treecreeper Certhia nipalensis LC resident 1989 frequent A3
White-tailed Nuthatch Sitta himalayensis LC resident 1989 common A3
Grandala Grandala coelicolor LC resident 1989 common A3
Long-tailed Thrush Zoothera dixoni LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
Long-billed Thrush Zoothera monticola LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
Alpine Thrush Zoothera mollissima LC breeding 2000 frequent A3
Pied Thrush Geokichla wardii LC breeding 2000 frequent A3
Grey-winged Blackbird Turdus boulboul LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
Tickell's Thrush Turdus unicolor LC breeding 1989 uncommon A3
White-backed Thrush Turdus kessleri LC resident 2002 present A3
White-collared Blackbird Turdus albocinctus LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Ferruginous Flycatcher Muscicapa ferruginea LC breeding 1989 uncommon A3
Rufous-bellied Niltava Niltava sundara LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Small Niltava Niltava macgrigoriae LC breeding 1989 uncommon A3
Gould's Shortwing Heteroxenicus stellatus LC breeding 1989 frequent A3
Indian Blue Robin Larvivora brunnea LC breeding 1989 frequent A3
White-bellied Redstart Luscinia phaenicuroides LC breeding 1989 uncommon A3
Himalayan Rubythroat Calliope pectoralis LC breeding 1989 uncommon A3
White-tailed Blue Robin Myiomela leucura LC resident 1989 rare A3
Rufous-breasted Bush-robin Tarsiger hyperythrus LC resident 1989 frequent A3
White-browed Bush-robin Tarsiger indicus LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
Golden Bush-robin Tarsiger chrysaeus LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Slaty-blue Flycatcher Ficedula tricolor LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Rufous-gorgeted Flycatcher Ficedula strophiata LC resident 1989 common A3
Ultramarine Flycatcher Ficedula superciliaris LC breeding 1989 frequent A3
Rusty-tailed Flycatcher Ficedula ruficauda LC breeding 1989 uncommon A3
Blue-capped Redstart Phoenicurus coeruleocephala LC breeding 1989 uncommon A3
White-throated Redstart Phoenicurus schisticeps LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
White-winged Redstart Phoenicurus erythrogastrus LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
Blue-capped Rock-thrush Monticola cinclorhyncha LC breeding 1989 frequent A3
White-throated Bushchat Saxicola insignis VU unknown 2004 present A3
Orange-bellied Leafbird Chloropsis hardwickii LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
Yellow-bellied Flowerpecker Dicaeum melanozanthum LC breeding 1989 uncommon A3
Fire-tailed Sunbird Aethopyga ignicauda LC resident 1989 common A3
Black-throated Sunbird Aethopyga saturata LC resident 2002 present A3
Alpine Accentor Prunella collaris LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Robin Accentor Prunella rubeculoides LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
Rufous-breasted Accentor Prunella strophiata LC breeding 1989 frequent A3
White-rumped Snowfinch Onychostruthus taczanowskii LC resident 2002 present A3
Rosy Pipit Anthus roseatus LC breeding 1989 common A3
Collared Grosbeak Mycerobas affinis LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Spot-winged Grosbeak Mycerobas melanozanthos LC resident 1989 rare A3
White-winged Grosbeak Mycerobas carnipes LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Scarlet Finch Carpodacus sipahi LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
Beautiful Rosefinch Carpodacus pulcherrimus LC resident 1989 common A3
Dark-rumped Rosefinch Carpodacus edwardsii LC breeding 1989 rare A3
Pink-browed Rosefinch Carpodacus rodochroa LC resident 1989 common A3
Great Rosefinch Carpodacus rubicilla LC resident 2002 present A3
Red-fronted Rosefinch Carpodacus puniceus LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
Crimson-browed Finch Carpodacus subhimachalus LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
Spot-winged Rosefinch Carpodacus rodopeplus LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Stripe-throated Bulbul Pycnonotus finlaysoni LC breeding 1989 rare A3
Himalayan White-browed Rosefinch Carpodacus thura LC resident 1989 frequent A3
Red-headed Bullfinch Pyrrhula erythrocephala LC resident 1989 common A3
Brown Bullfinch Pyrrhula nipalensis LC resident 1989 uncommon A3
Gold-naped Finch Pyrrhoplectes epauletta LC resident 1989 rare A3
Dark-breasted Rosefinch Procarduelis nipalensis LC resident 1989 common A3
Plain Mountain-finch Leucosticte nemoricola LC resident 1989 common A3
Brandt's Mountain-finch Leucosticte brandti LC resident 2002 present A3
Yellow-breasted Greenfinch Chloris spinoides LC breeding 1989 common A3
Yellow-breasted Bunting Emberiza aureola CR passage 2004 rare A1

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2005) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2005. The most recent assessment (2011) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2011 very unfavourable high medium
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Grassland moderate (70-90%) poor (40-69%) very unfavourable
Forest moderate (70-90%) moderate (70-90%) unfavourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Agricultural expansion and intensification happening now some of area/population (10-49%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Transportation and service corridors happening now some of area/population (10-49%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Human intrusions and disturbance happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) slow but significant deterioration high
Energy production and mining happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Natural system modifications happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Biological resource use happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Residential and commercial development happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Whole area of site (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation A management plan exists but it is out of date or not comprehensive Substantive conservation measures are being implemented but these are not comprehensive and are limited by resources and capacity medium

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1976 Langtang राष्ट्रिय पार्क 100
1998 Lantang - Buffer Zone मध्यवर्ती क्षेत्र 19
2007 Gosaikunda and Associated Lakes Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance -

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Artificial/Terrestrial -
Forest -
Grassland -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Langtang National Park (Nepal). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/langtang-national-park-iba-nepal on 22/11/2024.