TZ033
Lake Rukwa


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2001 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Spur-winged Goose Plectropterus gambensis LC non-breeding 1955 abundant A4i
Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus LC non-breeding 1955 abundant A4i
Great White Pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus LC non-breeding 1955 40,000-60,000 individuals A4i
African Skimmer Rynchops flavirostris LC non-breeding 1995 1,500 individuals A4i
White-winged Tern Chlidonias leucopterus LC winter 1995 11,906 individuals A4i
Tanzanian Masked Weaver Ploceus reichardi LC resident 1995 present A2
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a non-breeding 1955 50,000-99,999 individuals A4iii

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2001) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
- Lake Rukwa G.R Game reserve 9
1958 Lukwati Forest Reserve 2
1959 Uwanda Game Reserve 67
1974 Katavi National Park National Park 3
1974 Lukwati Game Controlled Area 17
1974 Rukwa Game Controlled Area 33

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Wetlands (inland) 75
Shrubland 14
Forest 6
Artificial/Terrestrial 3
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture -
fisheries/aquaculture -
nature conservation and research -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Lake Rukwa (Tanzania). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/lake-rukwa-iba-tanzania on 23/11/2024.