EG014
Lake Nasser


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 1999 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('key species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca NT winter (-) present A1
Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula LC winter (-) 19,281 individuals A4i
Northern Shoveler Spatula clypeata LC winter (-) 9,437 individuals A4i
Black-necked Grebe Podiceps nigricollis LC winter (-) 5,811 individuals A4i
Great White Pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus LC winter (-) 1,157 individuals A4i
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a winter (-) 20,000-49,999 individuals A4iii

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 1999. The most recent assessment (1999) is shown below.

IBA conservation status
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
1999 not assessed high very low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no unset -

Pressure (threats to the key species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Pollution happen­ing now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate deteri­oration (10–30% in 3 gener­ations) high
Biological resource use happen­ing now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate deteri­oration (10–30% in 3 gener­ations) high
Human intrusions and disturbance happen­ing now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) no deteri­oration (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the key species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Some of site covered (10–49%) No manage­ment planning has taken place Very little or no conservation action taking place very low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
- Lake Nasser (Nubia) Protected Area (-) 97
1993 Wadi Allaqi UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve (UA) -

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture -
fisheries/aquaculture -
hunting -
nature conservation and research -
water management -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2025) Important Bird Area factsheet: Lake Nasser (Egypt). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/lake-nasser-iba-egypt on 16/01/2025.