KE048
Lake Naivasha This is an IBA in Danger! 


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 1999 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis LC non-breeding (1997) 1,500 birds A4i
Red-knobbed Coot Fulica cristata LC non-breeding (1991) 19,400 birds A4i
African Spoonbill Platalea alba LC non-breeding (1997) 412 birds A4i
Grey-crested Helmetshrike Prionops poliolophus NT resident (1999) present A1, A2
Basra Reed-warbler Acrocephalus griseldis EN non-breeding (-) present A1
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a non-breeding (-) min 20,000 birds A4iii

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 1999. The most recent assessment (2023) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2023 very poor very high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat good

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Forest poor (40–69%) poor (40–69%) very poor
Wetlands (inland) moderate (70–90%) moderate (70–90%) poor

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Human intrusions and disturbance happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Pollution happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Residential and commercial development happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Biological resource use happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Most of area (50–90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) No management planning has taken place Some limited conservation initiatives are in place low

Local Conservation Groups

The Local Conservation Group(s) listed below are working to conserve this IBA.

Name Year formed
Lake Naivasha Nature Club 16
For more information on BirdLife's work with Local Conservation Groups, please visit Spotlight on local empowerment.

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Wetlands (inland) 70 Freshwater lakes and pools
Forest - Woodland - monodominant

Land use

Land use % of IBA
fisheries/aquaculture -
agriculture -
tourism/recreation -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Lake Naivasha (Kenya). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/lake-naivasha-iba-kenya on 23/12/2024.