MA042
Lagune de Khnifiss


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2001 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea LC winter - 300 individuals A4i
Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus LC winter - 1,083 individuals A4i
Eurasian Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia LC winter - 160 individuals A4i
Grey Plover Pluvialis squatarola VU winter - 2,092 individuals A4i
Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica NT winter - 3,987 individuals A4i
Sanderling Calidris alba LC winter - 3,800 individuals A4i
Little Stint Calidris minuta LC winter - 3,760 individuals A4i
Audouin's Gull Larus audouinii VU winter - present A1
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a winter - min 20,000 individuals A4iii

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2001) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2001. The most recent assessment (2001) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2001 not assessed medium not assessed
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes unset good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Energy production and mining likely in short term (within 4 years) some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Not assessed Not assessed Not assessed not assessed

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1962 Khnifiss/Puerto Cansado Biological Reserve 33
1980 Baie de Khnifiss Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 100
2006 Khenefiss National Park Parc National 100

Land use

Land use % of IBA
fisheries/aquaculture -
nature conservation and research -
tourism/recreation -
urban/industrial/transport -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Lagune de Khnifiss (Morocco). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/lagune-de-khnifiss-iba-morocco on 22/11/2024.