DZ002
Lac Tonga


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2001 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
White-headed Duck Oxyura leucocephala EN resident 1976-1984 30 breeding pairs A1
White-headed Duck Oxyura leucocephala EN winter 1999 256 individuals A1, A4i
Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca NT winter 1997 717 individuals A1, A4i
Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca NT breeding 1976-1984 600 breeding pairs A1, A4i
Northern Shoveler Spatula clypeata LC breeding 1995 8,865 breeding pairs A4i
Gadwall Mareca strepera LC breeding 1998 3,220 breeding pairs A4i
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a breeding 1991-1999 20,000-49,999 individuals A4iii

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2001) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2001. The most recent assessment (2001) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2001 not assessed high not assessed
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes unset medium

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Biological resource use happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Natural system modifications happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Not assessed Not assessed Not assessed not assessed

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1983 Parc National d'El-Kala Parc National 100
1983 Lac Tonga Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 100
1990 El Kala UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve 100

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture -
fisheries/aquaculture -
hunting -
nature conservation and research -
tourism/recreation -
water management -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Lac Tonga (Algeria). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/lac-tonga-iba-algeria on 23/11/2024.