ES045
La Demanda mountains


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2011 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Grey Partridge Perdix perdix LC resident 2008 20-30 breeding pairs C6
European Honey-buzzard Pernis apivorus LC breeding 1995 min 15 breeding pairs C6
Short-toed Snake-eagle Circaetus gallicus LC breeding 2009 15-20 breeding pairs B2, C6
Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos LC resident 2009 11-12 breeding pairs C6
Booted Eagle Hieraaetus pennatus LC breeding 1995 min 19 breeding pairs B2, C6
Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus LC resident 2009 15-20 breeding pairs C6

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2011) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1973 Demanda National Game Reserve 28
1973 Cameros National Game Reserve 12
1990 Sierras de Demanda; Urbión, Cebollera y Cameros Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 45
1999 Sierra De La Demanda Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 38
2000 Riberas Del Río Tirón y Afluentes Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
2001 Sierra de la Demanda - ZEPA Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 31
2003 Sierras de Demanda, Urbión, Cebollera y Cameros Zona de Especial Conservación de Importancia Comunitaria 45
2014 Sierras de Demanda; Urbión, Cebollera y Cameros Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 45

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable land, Forestry plantations 35
Forest Broadleaved deciduous woodland, Mixed woodland, Alluvial and very wet forest, Treeline ecotone 35
Grassland Alpine, subalpine and boreal grassland, Humid grasslands 25
Shrubland Heathland 15
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) Scree & boulders 5
Wetlands (inland) Rivers and streams 5
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
forestry 60
agriculture 40
fisheries/aquaculture 5
water management 5
hunting -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: La Demanda mountains (Spain). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/la-demanda-mountains-iba-spain on 23/11/2024.