Site description (2000 baseline)
The site includes parts of Kithira and the adjacent islets. Human activities include arable agriculture, livestock-farming, tourism, hunting, and fishing. There is also some military use of the site.
Key biodiversity
Two hundred and thirty-six species have been recorded. The site is a migratory bottleneck, where more than 3,000 raptors regularly pass in autumn. Species of global conservation concern that do not meet IBA criteria: Aquila heliaca (up to 2 wintering individuals), Falco naumanni (passage).
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Kythira island (Greece). Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/kythira-island-iba-greece on 23/12/2024.