RU2056
Kurtan Lake


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2006 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Common Pochard Aythya ferina VU breeding 2003 4,500-6,000 breeding pairs A4i
Garganey Spatula querquedula LC breeding 2003 4,000-7,000 breeding pairs A4i
Northern Shoveler Spatula clypeata LC breeding 2003 3,000-6,000 breeding pairs A4i
Gadwall Mareca strepera LC breeding 2003 3,500-5,000 breeding pairs A4i
Red-necked Grebe Podiceps grisegena LC breeding 2003 1,000-2,500 breeding pairs A4i
Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus LC breeding 2003 1,000-4,500 breeding pairs A4i
Black-necked Grebe Podiceps nigricollis LC breeding 2003 1,500-6,000 breeding pairs A4i
Corncrake Crex crex LC breeding 2003 250-700 breeding pairs A1
Eurasian Coot Fulica atra LC breeding 2003 4,000-9,000 breeding pairs A4i
Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris LC breeding 2003 300-400 breeding pairs A4i
Dalmatian Pelican Pelecanus crispus NT non-breeding 2003 80-150 individuals A1, A4i
Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus LC breeding 2003 100-150 breeding pairs A4i
Black-tailed Godwit Limosa limosa NT breeding 2003 500-800 breeding pairs A4i
Common Redshank Tringa totanus LC breeding 2003 800-1,000 breeding pairs A4i
Marsh Sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis LC breeding 2003 1,000-1,500 breeding pairs A4i
Black-winged Pratincole Glareola nordmanni NT breeding 2004 50 breeding pairs A1
Black Tern Chlidonias niger LC breeding 2003 1,500-5,000 breeding pairs A4i
Common Tern Sterna hirundo LC breeding 2003 800-1,000 breeding pairs A4i
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a passage 2003 min 20,000 individuals A4iii

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2006) may differ.


Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Wetlands (inland) 90
Artificial/Terrestrial 10
Grassland 10
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
hunting 20
fisheries/aquaculture 15
agriculture 10


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Kurtan Lake (Russia (Central Asian)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/kurtan-lake-iba-russia-(central-asian) on 23/11/2024.