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The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2004 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:

Species	Red List	Season (year/s of estimate)	Size	IBA criteria
Gould's Frogmouth Batrachostomus stellatus	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Malay Eared-nightjar Lyncornis temminckii	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Short-toed Coucal Centropus rectunguis	VU	resident (1985–2001)	present	A1, A3
Lesser Adjutant Leptoptilos javanicus	NT	non-breeding (1985–2001)	present	A1
Storm's Stork Ciconia stormi	EN	non-breeding (1984)	1 birds	A1, A3
Scarlet-rumped Trogon Harpactes duvaucelii	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Diard's Trogon Harpactes diardii	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Rhinoceros Hornbill Buceros rhinoceros	VU	resident (2004)	present	A3
Black Hornbill Anthracoceros malayanus	VU	resident (2004)	present	A3
Wrinkled Hornbill Rhabdotorrhinus corrugatus	EN	resident (2004)	present	A3
Long-tailed Parakeet Belocercus longicaudus	VU	resident (2004)	present	A3
Black-and-red Broadbill Cymbirhynchus macrorhynchos	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Green Broadbill Calyptomena viridis	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Crested Jayshrike Platylophus galericulatus	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Bornean Black Magpie Platysmurus aterrimus	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Hairy-backed Bulbul Tricholestes criniger	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Grey-cheeked Bulbul Alophoixus tephrogenys	VU	resident (2004)	present	A3
Fluffy-backed Tit-babbler Macronus ptilosus	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Rufous-crowned Babbler Malacopteron magnum	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Black-capped Babbler Pellorneum nigrocapitatum	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3

Year	Protected Area	Designation (management category)	% coverage of IBA
1984	Kulamba	Wildlife Reserve (VI)	100
1984	Kretam	Virgin Jungle Reserve (Ia)	2

Habitat	% of IBA	Habitat detail
Forest	-
Grassland	-

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Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Kulamba Wildlife Reserve (Malaysia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/kulamba-wildlife-reserve-iba-malaysia on 23/12/2024.