RU3121
Kronotskiy Gulf


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2016 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Long-tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis VU winter (2010–2012) 20,000–40,000 birds A1, A4i
Steller's Eider Polysticta stelleri VU winter (2012) 4,000–5,000 birds A1, A4i
Northern Pintail Anas acuta LC passage (1997) present A4i
Common Teal Anas crecca LC passage (1997) present A4i
Aleutian Tern Onychoprion aleuticus VU breeding (2011–2014) 600–1,000 birds A4i
Long-billed Murrelet Brachyramphus perdix NT breeding (2009–2010) 200–1,000 birds A1, A4ii
Steller's Sea-eagle Haliaeetus pelagicus VU resident (1997) 4–5 pairs A1
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a passage (1997) min 20,000 birds A4iii

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
- Kraternoe ozero vulkana Malyi Semyachik Nature Monument (III) 4
1934 Kronotsky Zapovednik (Ia) 100
1984 Kronotskiy UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve (UA) 95
1984 Kronotskiy UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve (UA) 100
1996 Volcanoes of Kamchatka World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) (UA) 48

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Marine Coastal/Supratidal major (>10)
Marine Intertidal major (>10)
Marine Neritic major (>10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Kronotskiy Gulf (Russia (Asian)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/kronotskiy-gulf-iba-russia-(asian) on 23/12/2024.