KI009
Kiritimati (Christmas Island)


Country/territory: Kiribati
IBA Justification: A1, A2, A4i, A4ii, A4iii (2012)

Area: 54,051 hectares (540.51 km2)

Conservation status of the Important Bird Area (IBA)
Year of assessment (most recent) State (condition) Pressure (threat) Response (action)
2012 very unfavourable high low


Site description (2007 baseline)
Kiritimati is the largest of the Line Islands, and by total land area is the largest atoll in the world. This ancient atoll consists of a large, flat, island with a shallow tidal lagoon opening to the northwest. At the inner (eastern) end of the lagoon there are several hundred smaller, land-locked, lagoons.

Key biodiversity
The island supports globally-important populations of a number of seabirds, and is also home to the endemic, restricted-range Kiritimati Reed-warbler


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2025) Important Bird Area factsheet: Kiritimati (Christmas Island) (Kiribati). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/kiritimati-(christmas-island)-iba-kiribati on 16/01/2025.