LT023
Kauno Marios water reservoir & eastern coastal zone


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2004 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Common Pochard Aythya ferina VU breeding 1999 50 breeding pairs B3
Little Crake Zapornia parva LC breeding 2001 5 breeding pairs C6
Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris LC breeding 1998 15 males B2
White-tailed Sea-eagle Haliaeetus albicilla LC winter 2001 10 individuals C1
Black Kite Milvus migrans LC breeding 2001 9 breeding pairs C6
Common Kingfisher Alcedo atthis LC breeding 2001 20-25 breeding pairs B2, C6
Middle Spotted Woodpecker Leiopicus medius LC breeding 1999 8 breeding pairs B3

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2004) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
- Ornithological Reserve of the Kaunas municipality Ornithological Reserve -
1992 Kauno mariu regioninis parkas Valstybinis parkas 100
1992 Kauno marios Regional Park 95
2004 Kauno marios Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 100
2005 Kauno marios Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 45

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Wetlands (inland) Standing freshwater, Rivers and streams, Water fringe vegetation, Fens, transition mires and springs 82
Forest Broadleaved deciduous woodland, Native coniferous woodland, Mixed woodland, Alluvial and very wet forest, Treeline ecotone 16
Artificial/Terrestrial Other urban and industrial areas, Arable land, Perennial crops, orchards and groves, Urban parks and gardens 2
Grassland 1
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
fisheries/aquaculture major (>10)
forestry minor (<10)
tourism/recreation -
water management -
nature conservation and research -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Kauno Marios water reservoir & eastern coastal zone (Lithuania). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/kauno-marios-water-reservoir-&-eastern-coastal-zone-iba-lithuania on 22/11/2024.