ZA081
Karoo National Park


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 1998 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Ludwig's Bustard Neotis ludwigii EN resident 1998 present A3
Karoo Bustard Heterotetrax vigorsii LC resident 1998 present A3
Ground Woodpecker Geocolaptes olivaceus NT resident - present A1
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni LC winter - 1,000-3,000 individuals A1, A4ii
Karoo Long-billed Lark Certhilauda subcoronata LC resident 1998 present A3
Black-eared Sparrow-lark Eremopterix australis LC resident 1998 present A3
Karoo Lark Calendulauda albescens LC resident 1998 present A3
Sclater's Lark Spizocorys sclateri NT resident 1998 present A3
Karoo Eremomela Eremomela gregalis LC resident 1998 present A3
Namaqua Warbler Phragmacia substriata LC resident 1998 present A3
Cinnamon-breasted Warbler Euryptila subcinnamomea LC resident 1998 present A3
Layard's Warbler Curruca layardi LC resident 1998 present A3
Pale-winged Starling Onychognathus nabouroup LC resident 1998 present A3
Karoo Chat Emarginata schlegelii LC resident 1998 present A3
Sickle-winged Chat Emarginata sinuata LC resident 1998 present A3
Tractrac Chat Emarginata tractrac LC resident 1998 present A3
Black-headed Canary Serinus alario LC resident 1998 present A3

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (1998) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 1998. The most recent assessment (2014) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2014 near favourable medium medium
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Shrubland good (> 90%) moderate (70-90%) near favourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Energy production and mining likely in long term (beyond 4 years) some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Climate change and severe weather likely in long term (beyond 4 years) some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Agricultural expansion and intensification happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) slow but significant deterioration low
Residential and commercial development happening now some of area/population (10-49%) no or imperceptible deterioration low
Transportation and service corridors happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) no or imperceptible deterioration low
Biological resource use happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) no or imperceptible deterioration low
Human intrusions and disturbance happening now some of area/population (10-49%) no or imperceptible deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Whole area of site (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation A comprehensive and appropriate management plan exists that aims to maintain or improve the populations of qualifying bird species Not assessed medium

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1979 Karoo National Park National Park 47
2005 Camdeboo National Park National Park 18

Local Conservation Groups

The Local Conservation Group(s) listed below are working to conserve this IBA.

Name Year formed
Karoo National Park Honorary Officers 0
For more information on BirdLife's work with Local Conservation Groups, please click here.

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Shrubland Shrubland - Cape (fynbos), Shrubland - dwarf Karroo -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 100
forestry 1


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Karoo National Park (South Africa). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/karoo-national-park-iba-south-africa on 23/11/2024.