ZA110
Karkloof


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2015 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Striped Flufftail Sarothrura affinis LC resident (2010–2014) present A3
Grey Crowned Crane Balearica regulorum EN resident (2010–2014) 8 pairs A1
Grey Crowned Crane Balearica regulorum EN non-breeding (2010–2014) 60–80 birds A1
Wattled Crane Bugeranus carunculatus VU resident (2010–2014) 9 pairs A1
Blue Crane Anthropoides paradiseus VU resident (2010–2014) 6 pairs A1
Knysna Turaco Tauraco corythaix LC resident (2010–2014) present A2, A3
Crowned Eagle Stephanoaetus coronatus NT resident (2010–2014) present A1
Forest Buzzard Buteo trizonatus NT resident (2010–2014) present A3
Grey Cuckooshrike Ceblepyris caesius LC resident (2010–2014) present A3
Olive Bushshrike Chlorophoneus olivaceus LC resident (2010–2014) present A3
Yellow-throated Woodland-warbler Phylloscopus ruficapilla LC resident (2010–2014) present A3
Bush Blackcap Sylvia nigricapillus VU resident (2010–2014) present A1, A2, A3
Orange Ground-thrush Geokichla gurneyi LC resident (2010–2014) min 10 pairs A3
White-starred Robin Pogonocichla stellata LC resident (1998) present A3
Chorister Robin-chat Cossypha dichroa LC resident (2010–2014) present A2, A3
Buff-streaked Chat Campicoloides bifasciatus LC resident (2010–2014) present A3
Gurney's Sugarbird Promerops gurneyi NT resident (1998) present A3
Swee Waxbill Coccopygia melanotis LC resident (2010–2014) present A3
Forest Canary Crithagra scotops LC resident (2010–2014) present A2, A3

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2015. The most recent assessment (2014) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2014 very poor high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Forest moderate (70–90%) poor (40–69%) very poor
Grassland very poor (<40%) very poor (<40%) very poor
Wetlands (inland) poor (40–69%) poor (40–69%) very poor

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Climate change and severe weather happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Residential and commercial development happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Biological resource use happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Transportation and service corridors happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Human intrusions and disturbance happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Natural system modifications happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Some of area covered (10–49%) No management planning has taken place Some limited conservation initiatives are in place low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1988 Blinkwater Provincial Nature Reserve (IV) -

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest - Montane forest - mixed
Grassland - Grassland - montane
Wetlands (inland) - Montane bogs, swamps and mires


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Karkloof (South Africa). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/karkloof-iba-south-africa on 23/12/2024.