IR058
Karkheh river marshes


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 1994 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Black Francolin Francolinus francolinus LC resident 1977 common B2
Marbled Duck Marmaronetta angustirostris NT winter 1977 250 individuals A1, A4i, B1i
Dalmatian Pelican Pelecanus crispus NT winter 1977 62 individuals A1
Hypocolius Hypocolius ampelinus LC breeding 1977 10 breeding pairs B3
Dead Sea Sparrow Passer moabiticus LC resident 1977 4 breeding pairs B3

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (1994) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1975 Karkheh Protected Area 50
1975 Karkheh Wildlife Refuge 19

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Wetlands (inland) 23
Artificial/Terrestrial major (>10)
Shrubland major (>10)
Forest minor (<10)
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 87
agriculture major (>10)
rangeland/pastureland major (>10)
hunting major (>10)
forestry minor (<10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Karkheh river marshes (Iran, Islamic Republic of). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/karkheh-river-marshes-iba-iran-islamic-republic-of on 22/11/2024.