TR065
Karapınar Plain


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2004 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Greater White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons LC winter (1987) 14,000 birds A4i, B1i
Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea LC winter (1989–1996) 477–900 birds A4i, B1i
Greater Sandplover Charadrius leschenaultii LC breeding (-) 30–90 pairs B1i, B2

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2004. The most recent assessment (2016) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2016 poor high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Wetlands (inland) moderate (70–90%) moderate (70–90%) poor

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Natural system modifications happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Most of area (50–90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) No management plan exists, but the management planning process has begun Some limited conservation initiatives are in place low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1992 Karapýnar ovasi SIT (Law on Protection of Cultural and Natural Assets No. 2863) (-) 21

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Wetlands (inland) 70 Standing freshwater; Standing brackish and salt water
Grassland 30 Steppes and dry calcareous grassland

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture 60
hunting 25
not utilised 15


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Karapınar Plain (Türkiye). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/karapınar-plain-iba-türkiye on 23/12/2024.