The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2004 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.
Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:Species | Red List | Season (year/s of estimate) | Size | IBA criteria |
---|---|---|---|---|
Greater White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons | LC | winter (1987) | 14,000 birds | A4i, B1i |
Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea | LC | winter (1989–1996) | 477–900 birds | A4i, B1i |
Greater Sandplover Charadrius leschenaultii | LC | breeding (-) | 30–90 pairs | B1i, B2 |
Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2004. The most recent assessment (2016) is shown below.
IBA conservation assessment | |||
---|---|---|---|
Year of assessment | State | Pressure | Response |
2016 | poor | high | low |
Whole site assessed? | State assessed by | Accuracy of information | |
yes | habitat | medium |
State (condition of the trigger species' habitats) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Habitat | Quantity (% remaining) | Quality (% carrying capacity) | Result |
Wetlands (inland) | moderate (70–90%) | moderate (70–90%) | poor |
Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Threat | Timing | Scope | Severity | Result |
Natural system modifications | happening now | some of population/area (10–49%) | moderate decline (10–30% over 3 generations) | high |
Agricultural expansion and intensification | happening now | few individuals/small area (<10%) | slow decline (1–10% over 3 generations) | low |
Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Designation | Planning | Action | Result |
Most of area (50–90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) | No management plan exists, but the management planning process has begun | Some limited conservation initiatives are in place | low |
Year | Protected Area | Designation (management category) | % coverage of IBA |
---|---|---|---|
1992 | Karapýnar ovasi | SIT (Law on Protection of Cultural and Natural Assets No. 2863) (-) | 21 |
Habitat | % of IBA | Habitat detail |
---|---|---|
Wetlands (inland) | 70 | Standing freshwater; Standing brackish and salt water |
Grassland | 30 | Steppes and dry calcareous grassland |
Land use | % of IBA |
---|---|
agriculture | 60 |
hunting | 25 |
not utilised | 15 |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Karapınar Plain (Türkiye). Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/karapınar-plain-iba-türkiye on 23/12/2024.