BG044
Kamchiyska Mountain


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2005 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
European Nightjar Caprimulgus europaeus LC breeding (1998) 110–911 pairs C6
Black Stork Ciconia nigra LC breeding (1998) 8 pairs C6
Dalmatian Pelican Pelecanus crispus NT passage (1998) 35 birds A1, C1
Little Owl Athene noctua LC resident (1998) 50–88 pairs B2
Eurasian Scops-owl Otus scops LC breeding (1998) 34–286 pairs B2
Osprey Pandion haliaetus LC breeding (1998) 1 pairs C6
European Honey-buzzard Pernis apivorus LC breeding (2000) 11 pairs C6
Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus EN breeding (1996) 3–4 pairs C6
Lesser Spotted Eagle Clanga pomarina LC breeding (1998) 7 pairs C6
Booted Eagle Hieraaetus pennatus LC breeding (2000) 4 pairs B2, C6
Eurasian Green Woodpecker Picus viridis LC resident (1998) 126–800 pairs B2
Grey-faced Woodpecker Picus canus LC resident (1998) 34–47 pairs B2, C6
Black Woodpecker Dryocopus martius LC resident (1998) 34–104 pairs C6
Middle Spotted Woodpecker Leiopicus medius LC resident (1998) 800–1,000 pairs B3, C6
Syrian Woodpecker Dendrocopos syriacus LC resident (1998) 95–632 pairs B3, C6
Saker Falcon Falco cherrug EN breeding (1998) 2 pairs B2, C6
Woodlark Lullula arborea LC breeding (1998) 383–2,475 pairs B2, C6
Barred Warbler Curruca nisoria LC breeding (1998) 47–372 pairs C6
Semi-collared Flycatcher Ficedula semitorquata LC breeding (2000) 173–556 pairs B2, C6
European Greenfinch Chloris chloris LC breeding (1998) 730–6,220 pairs B3
Ortolan Bunting Emberiza hortulana LC breeding (1998) 292–1,020 pairs C6
A4iv Species group - soaring birds/cranes n/a passage (1996) min 80,000 birds A4iv, B1iv, C5

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1941 Tchudnite Skali National Monument (-) <1
1949 Chudnite skali Prirodna Zabelezhitelnost (III) <1
1965 Orlov kamak Zashtitena Mestnost (VI) -
1965 Orlov kamak National Monument (-) <1
1968 Varbov Dol Poddarzhan Rezarvat (IV) <1
1968 Kirov Dol Poddarzhan Rezarvat (IV) <1
1968 Valchi Prohod Poddarzhan Rezarvat (IV) <1
1968 Pregrada Zashtitena Mestnost (VI) <1
1968 Siniat vir Prirodna Zabelezhitelnost (III) <1
1968 Kirov Dol Reserve (-) <1
1968 Siniat Vir National Monument (-) <1
1968 Valtchi Prehod Managed Reserve (-) <1
1974 Kostenurkata Prirodna Zabelezhitelnost (III) -
1974 Svinska glava Prirodna Zabelezhitelnost (III) <1
1982 Gorska baraka Zashtitena Mestnost (VI) <1
1984 Profesora Prirodna Zabelezhitelnost (III) <1
1986 Kirov Dol Buffer Zone (-) <1
1986 Valtchi Prehod Buffer Zone (-) <1
1986 Varbov Dol Buffer Zone (-) <1
2003 Belite skali Prirodna Zabelezhitelnost (III) <1
2006 Kozya reka Zashtitena Mestnost (VI) <1
2007 Mihov dol Zashtitena Mestnost (VI) <1
2007 Debelets Zashtitena Mestnost (VI) <1
2007 Solnik Zashtitena Mestnost (VI) <1

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest 85 Broadleaved deciduous woodland
Grassland 7 Steppes and dry calcareous grassland
Artificial/Terrestrial 5 Arable land; Perennial crops, orchards and groves; Other urban and industrial areas
Shrubland 1 Scrub
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) minor (<10) Inland cliffs
Wetlands (inland) minor (<10) Standing freshwater; Rivers and streams; Water fringe vegetation

Land use

Land use % of IBA
forestry 85
hunting 60
agriculture 14
tourism/recreation 2
urban/industrial/transport 1
fisheries/aquaculture 1
not utilised -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Kamchiyska Mountain (Bulgaria). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/kamchiyska-mountain-iba-bulgaria on 23/12/2024.