SA020
Jiddah south corniche and port


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 1994 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Eurasian Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia LC winter (1992) 255–277 birds A4i, B1i
Goliath Heron Ardea goliath LC winter (1992) 1 birds B1i
Western Reef-egret Egretta gularis LC winter (1992) 294–440 birds B1i
Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres NT winter (1992) 381–412 birds B1i
Slender-billed Gull Larus genei LC winter (1992) 2,230–5,475 birds A4i, B1i
White-eyed Gull Larus leucophthalmus LC non-breeding (1992) 11 birds B2
Caspian Tern Hydroprogne caspia LC winter (1992) 79–137 birds A4i, B1i
Common Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica LC winter (1992) 104–137 birds B1i

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 1994. The most recent assessment (2013) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2013 not assessed very high very low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes unset unknown

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Pollution happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) very high

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Little/none of area covered (<10%) No management planning has taken place Not assessed very low

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Marine Coastal/Supratidal major (>10)
Marine Neritic minor (<10)

Land use

Land use % of IBA
water management major (>10)
tourism/recreation major (>10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Jiddah south corniche and port (Saudi Arabia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/jiddah-south-corniche-and-port-iba-saudi-arabia on 25/12/2024.