The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 1994 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.
Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:Species | Red List | Season (year/s of estimate) | Size | IBA criteria |
---|---|---|---|---|
Eurasian Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia | LC | winter (1992) | 255–277 birds | A4i, B1i |
Goliath Heron Ardea goliath | LC | winter (1992) | 1 birds | B1i |
Western Reef-egret Egretta gularis | LC | winter (1992) | 294–440 birds | B1i |
Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres | NT | winter (1992) | 381–412 birds | B1i |
Slender-billed Gull Larus genei | LC | winter (1992) | 2,230–5,475 birds | A4i, B1i |
White-eyed Gull Larus leucophthalmus | LC | non-breeding (1992) | 11 birds | B2 |
Caspian Tern Hydroprogne caspia | LC | winter (1992) | 79–137 birds | A4i, B1i |
Common Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica | LC | winter (1992) | 104–137 birds | B1i |
Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 1994. The most recent assessment (2013) is shown below.
IBA conservation assessment | |||
---|---|---|---|
Year of assessment | State | Pressure | Response |
2013 | not assessed | very high | very low |
Whole site assessed? | State assessed by | Accuracy of information | |
yes | unset | unknown |
Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Threat | Timing | Scope | Severity | Result |
Pollution | happening now | most of population/area (50–90%) | rapid decline (>30% over 3 generations) | very high |
Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Designation | Planning | Action | Result |
Little/none of area covered (<10%) | No management planning has taken place | Not assessed | very low |
Habitat | % of IBA | Habitat detail |
---|---|---|
Marine Coastal/Supratidal | major (>10) | |
Marine Neritic | minor (<10) |
Land use | % of IBA |
---|---|
water management | major (>10) |
tourism/recreation | major (>10) |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Jiddah south corniche and port (Saudi Arabia). Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/jiddah-south-corniche-and-port-iba-saudi-arabia on 25/12/2024.