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The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:

Species	Red List	Season (year/s of estimate)	Size	IBA criteria
White-headed Duck Oxyura leucocephala	EN	winter (2007)	5 birds	A1
Red-crested Pochard Netta rufina	LC	winter (2007)	15,981 birds	A4i
Mallard Anas platyrhynchos	LC	winter (2007)	11,639 birds	A4i
Dalmatian Pelican Pelecanus crispus	NT	winter (2007)	41 birds	A1
A4iii Species group - waterbirds	n/a	winter (2007)	min 20,000 birds	A4iii

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2007) is shown below.

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat	Timing	Scope	Severity	Result
Climate change and severe weather	happe­ning now	some of popul­ation/area (10–49%)	slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations)	medium
Biological resource use	happe­ning now	some of popul­ation/area (10–49%)	slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations)	medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation	Planning	Action	Result
Not assessed	Not assessed	Not assessed	not assessed

Habitat	% of IBA	Habitat detail
Wetlands (inland)	75
Desert	25

Land use	% of IBA
hunting	90
unknown	10

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Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Jarsay - Khangui (Turkmenistan). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/jarsay--khangui-iba-turkmenistan on 27/12/2024.