• Summary
• Text account
• Data table and detailed info
• Map
• Reference and further resources

The site was identified as important in 2004 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:

Species	Red List1	Season	Year(s)	Size	IBA criteria
Andaman Woodpigeon Columba palumboides	NT	resident	2004	present	A2
Andaman Cuckoo-Dove Macropygia rufipennis	LC	resident	2004	present	A2
Andaman Coucal Centropus andamanensis	LC	resident	2004	present	A2
Andaman Crake Rallina canningi	LC	resident	2004	present	A2
Andaman Boobook Ninox affinis	LC	resident	2004	present	A2
Andaman Scops-owl Otus balli	LC	resident	2004	present	A2
Andaman Serpent-eagle Spilornis elgini	VU	resident	2004	present	A2
Andaman Woodpecker Dryocopus hodgei	VU	resident	2004	present	A2
Andaman Drongo Dicrurus andamanensis	LC	resident	2004	present	A2
Andaman Treepie Dendrocitta bayleii	VU	resident	2004	present	A2
White-headed Starling Sturnia erythropygia	LC	resident	2004	present	A2

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2004) may differ.

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2004. The most recent assessment (2003) is shown below.

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat	Timing	Scope	Severity	Result
Invasive and other problematic species and genes	happening now	some of area/population (10-49%)	moderate to rapid deterioration	high
Residential and commercial development	happening now	small area/few individuals (<10%)	very rapid to severe deterioration	low
Transportation and service corridors	happening now	small area/few individuals (<10%)	very rapid to severe deterioration	low
Agricultural expansion and intensification	happening now	small area/few individuals (<10%)	moderate to rapid deterioration	low
Biological resource use	happening now	small area/few individuals (<10%)	slow but significant deterioration	low
Human intrusions and disturbance	happening now	small area/few individuals (<10%)	no or imperceptible deterioration	low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas	Management plan	Other action	Result
Not assessed	Not assessed	Not assessed	not assessed

Year	Protected Area	Designation	% overlap with IBA
1977	Tuft Island	Sanctuary	-

Habitat1	Habitat detail	% of IBA
Forest		-
Marine Coastal/Supratidal		-

1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use	% of IBA
hunting	-
nature conservation and research	-

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Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Jarawa Reserve (Middle Andaman and South Andaman) (India). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/jarawa-reserve-(middle-andaman-and-south-andaman)-iba-india on 22/11/2024.