Jabal Makhool (Iraq) IBA | Details | BirdLife International

IQ046

Jabal Makhool

Current view: Data table and detailed info

IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2014 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:

Species	Red List	Season (year/s of estimate)	Size	IBA criteria
Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus	EN	breeding (2011)	2 pairs	A1

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2014. The most recent assessment (2014) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment	State	Pressure	Response
2014	not assessed	very high	very low
Whole site assessed?	State assessed by	Accuracy of information
no	unset	medium

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat	Timing	Scope	Severity	Result
Pollution	happening now	most of population/area (50–90%)	rapid decline (>30% over 3 generations)	very high

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation	Planning	Action	Result
Little/none of area covered (<10%)	Not assessed	Not assessed	very low

Habitats

Habitat	% of IBA	Habitat detail
Desert	major (>10)
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks)	major (>10)

Land use

Land use	% of IBA
military	major (>10)
tourism/recreation	major (>10)
energy production and mining	major (>10)
hunting	major (>10)

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Jabal Makhool (Iraq). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/jabal-makhool-iba-iraq on 27/12/2024.