CL029
Islotes Pajaros This is an IBA in Danger! 


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2019 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('key species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Humboldt Penguin Spheniscus humboldti VU breeding (2015–2019) 6–100 individuals A1, B3b
Peruvian Diving-petrel Pelecanoides garnotii NT non-breeding (2015–2019) 9–250 individuals A1, B3b
Peruvian Pelican Pelecanus thagus NT resident (2015–2019) 12–25 individuals B3b
Peruvian Booby Sula variegata LC breeding (2003) 18,000 individuals A4, B3b
Red-legged Cormorant Poikilocarbo gaimardi NT resident (2015–2019) 4–6 individuals B3b
Guanay Cormorant Leucocarbo bougainvilliorum NT breeding (2015–2019) 4–45 individuals B1a, B3b
Neotropical Cormorant Nannopterum brasilianum LC breeding (2003) 50 individuals B3b
Kelp Gull Larus dominicanus LC breeding (2003) 2,000 individuals B3b
Inca Tern Larosterna inca NT breeding (2015–2019) 3–12 individuals B3b

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2019. The most recent assessment (2019) is shown below.

IBA conservation status
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2019 favourable very high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no habitat good

State (condition of the key species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Marine Coastal/Supratidal - good (>90%) favourable

Pressure (threats to the key species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Energy production and mining likely in short term (within 4 years) whole popul­ation/area (>90%) rapid deteri­oration (>30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Human intrusions and disturbance likely in short term (within 4 years) whole popul­ation/area (>90%) rapid deteri­oration (>30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Climate change and severe weather likely in long term (beyond 4 years) whole popul­ation/area (>90%) slow deteri­oration (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Biological resource use happen­ing now few individ­uals/small area (<10%) moderate deteri­oration (10–30% in 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the key species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Little/none of site covered (<10%) No manage­ment planning has taken place Substantive conservation measures are being implemented, but these are not comprehensive and are limited by resources and capacity low

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Marine Coastal/Supratidal major (>10)
Shrubland major (>10) Arid lowland scrub

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research major (>10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2025) Important Bird Area factsheet: Islotes Pajaros (Chile). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/islotes-pajaros-iba-chile on 14/01/2025.