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The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2008 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:

Species	Red List	Season (year/s of estimate)	Size	IBA criteria
Red-billed Tropicbird Phaethon aethereus	LC	resident (2003)	present	A4ii
Galapagos Dove Zenaida galapagoensis	NT	resident (2003)	present	A2
Galapagos Penguin Spheniscus mendiculus	EN	resident (2003)	present	A1
Galapagos Petrel Pterodroma phaeopygia	CR	resident (2003)	present	A1, A4ii
Tropical Shearwater Puffinus bailloni	LC	resident (2003)	present	A4ii
Blue-footed Booby Sula nebouxii	LC	resident (2003)	present	A4ii
Wandering Tattler Tringa incana	LC	resident (2003)	present	A4i
Swallow-tailed Gull Creagrus furcatus	LC	resident (2003)	present	A4i
Lava Gull Larus fuliginosus	VU	resident (2003)	present	A1
Galapagos Flycatcher Myiarchus magnirostris	LC	resident (2003)	present	A2
Grey Warbler-finch Certhidea fusca	LC	resident (2003)	present	A2
Vegetarian Finch Platyspiza crassirostris	LC	resident (2003)	present	A2
Large Tree-finch Geospiza psittacula	VU	resident (2003)	present	A2
Medium Tree-finch Geospiza pauper	CR	resident (2003)	present	A1, A2
Small Tree-finch Geospiza parvula	LC	resident (2003)	present	A2
Small Ground-finch Geospiza fuliginosa	LC	resident (2003)	present	A2
Medium Ground-finch Geospiza fortis	LC	resident (2003)	present	A2
Common Cactus-finch Geospiza scandens	LC	resident (2003)	present	A2

Year	Protected Area	Designation (management category)	% coverage of IBA
1978	Galápagos Islands	World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) (UA)	100
1984	Archipielágo de Colón (Galápagos)	UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve (UA)	100

Habitat	% of IBA	Habitat detail
Forest	-	Mangrove

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Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Isla Floreana (Ecuador). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/isla-floreana-iba-ecuador on 22/12/2024.