EC098
Isla Española


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2008 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Red-billed Tropicbird Phaethon aethereus LC resident (2003) present A4ii
Galapagos Dove Zenaida galapagoensis NT resident (2003) present A2
Band-rumped Storm-petrel Hydrobates castro LC resident (2003) present A4ii
Waved Albatross Phoebastria irrorata CR resident (2003) present A1, A4ii
Tropical Shearwater Puffinus bailloni LC resident (2003) present A4ii
Blue-footed Booby Sula nebouxii LC resident (2003) present A4ii
Nazca Booby Sula granti LC resident (2003) present A4ii
Wandering Tattler Tringa incana LC resident (2003) present A4i
Franklin's Gull Larus pipixcan LC resident (2003) present A4i
Galapagos Hawk Buteo galapagoensis VU resident (2003) present A1, A2
Galapagos Flycatcher Myiarchus magnirostris LC resident (2003) present A2
Espanola Mockingbird Mimus macdonaldi VU resident (2003) present A1, A2
Grey Warbler-finch Certhidea fusca LC resident (2003) present A2
Small Ground-finch Geospiza fuliginosa LC resident (2003) present A2
Medium Ground-finch Geospiza fortis LC resident (2003) present A2
Espanola Cactus-finch Geospiza conirostris VU resident (2003) present A2
A4iii Species group - seabirds n/a unknown (-) present A4iii

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1978 Galápagos Islands World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) (UA) 100
1984 Archipielágo de Colón (Galápagos) UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve (UA) 100


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Isla Española (Ecuador). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/isla-española-iba-ecuador on 27/12/2024.