TJ017
Ishkashim


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Himalayan Snowcock Tetraogallus himalayensis LC resident (2000–2006) 10–12 breeding pairs A3
Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca NT passage (2000–2006) 50–60 individuals A1
Ibisbill Ibidorhyncha struthersii LC resident (2000–2006) 3–4 breeding pairs A3
Cinereous Vulture Aegypius monachus NT resident (2000–2006) 2–7 breeding pairs A1
Pallas's Fish-eagle Haliaeetus leucoryphus EN passage (2000–2006) 15–20 individuals A1
European Roller Coracias garrulus LC breeding (2000–2006) 40–60 individuals A1
Saker Falcon Falco cherrug EN resident (2000–2006) 2–6 breeding pairs A1
Yellow-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax graculus LC resident (2000–2006) 100–200 breeding pairs A3
Hume's Lark Calandrella acutirostris LC breeding (2000–2006) 50–60 individuals A3
Wallcreeper Tichodroma muraria LC resident (2000–2006) 8–10 individuals A3
White-winged Redstart Phoenicurus erythrogastrus LC breeding (2000–2006) 10–12 breeding pairs A3
Altai Accentor Prunella himalayana LC breeding (2000–2005) 8–9 individuals A3
White-winged Snowfinch Montifringilla nivalis LC breeding (2000–2006) 70–80 individuals A3
Water Pipit Anthus spinoletta LC breeding (2000–2005) 10–12 individuals A3
Eurasian Crimson-winged Finch Rhodopechys sanguineus LC breeding (2000–2006) 50–60 individuals A3
Plain Mountain-finch Leucosticte nemoricola LC breeding (2000–2006) 120–125 individuals A3
Red-fronted Serin Serinus pusillus LC breeding (2000–2006) 20–25 breeding pairs A3

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2007) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2007 not assessed high not assessed
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes unset medium

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Climate change and severe weather happening now some of area/population (10-49%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Human intrusions and disturbance happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Agricultural expansion and intensification happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Biological resource use happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Residential and commercial development happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) slow but significant deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Not assessed Not assessed Not assessed not assessed

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Artificial/Terrestrial -
Forest -
Grassland -
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) -
Shrubland -
Wetlands (inland) -

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture 45
forestry -
tourism/recreation -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2025) Important Bird Area factsheet: Ishkashim (Tajikistan). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/ishkashim-iba-tajikistan on 03/01/2025.