SH006
Inaccessible Island


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2001 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Inaccessible Island Rail Laterallus rogersi VU resident 1989 2,500-5,000 breeding pairs A1, A2, A4i
Southern Rockhopper Penguin Eudyptes chrysocome VU breeding 1990 17,000-27,000 breeding pairs A1
White-faced Storm-petrel Pelagodroma marina LC breeding 1987 5,000-50,000 breeding pairs A4ii
White-bellied Storm-petrel Fregetta grallaria LC breeding 1987 5,000-50,000 breeding pairs A4ii
Atlantic Yellow-nosed Albatross Thalassarche chlororhynchos EN breeding 1983 1,100 breeding pairs A1, A4ii
Tristan Albatross Diomedea dabbenena CR breeding 1990 2-3 breeding pairs A1
Sooty Albatross Phoebetria fusca EN breeding 1987 200 breeding pairs A1, A4ii
Broad-billed Prion Pachyptila vittata LC breeding 1987 50,000-500,000 breeding pairs A4ii
Soft-plumaged Petrel Pterodroma mollis LC breeding 1987 5,000-50,000 breeding pairs A4ii
Spectacled Petrel Procellaria conspicillata VU breeding 1999 2,500-9,999 individuals A1, A4ii
Great Shearwater Ardenna gravis LC breeding 1987 1,500,000-2,000,000 breeding pairs A4ii
Subantarctic Shearwater Puffinus elegans LC breeding 1987 5,000-50,000 breeding pairs A4ii
Antarctic Tern Sterna vittata LC breeding 1983 86 breeding pairs A4i
Tristan Thrush Turdus eremita NT resident 1998 present A1, A2
Inaccessible Island Finch Nesospiza acunhae VU resident 1998 present A1, A2
Inaccessible Island Finch Nesospiza acunhae VU resident 1998 present A1, A2
A4iii Species group - seabirds n/a breeding 1987-1990 5,000,000-9,999,999 individuals A4iii

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2001) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1995 Gough and Inaccessible Islands World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) 100
1997 Inaccessible Island Wildlife Reserve 100
2008 Inaccessible Island Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance -

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Inaccessible Island (St Helena (to UK)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/inaccessible-island-iba-st-helena-(to-uk) on 22/11/2024.