SH006
Inaccessible Island


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2001 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Inaccessible Island Rail Laterallus rogersi VU resident (1989) 2,500–5,000 pairs A1, A2, A4i
Southern Rockhopper Penguin Eudyptes chrysocome VU breeding (1990) 17,000–27,000 pairs A1
White-faced Storm-petrel Pelagodroma marina LC breeding (1987) 5,000–50,000 pairs A4ii
White-bellied Storm-petrel Fregetta grallaria LC breeding (1987) 5,000–50,000 pairs A4ii
Atlantic Yellow-nosed Albatross Thalassarche chlororhynchos EN breeding (1983) 1,100 pairs A1, A4ii
Tristan Albatross Diomedea dabbenena CR breeding (1990) 2–3 pairs A1
Sooty Albatross Phoebetria fusca EN breeding (1987) 200 pairs A1, A4ii
Broad-billed Prion Pachyptila vittata LC breeding (1987) 50,000–500,000 pairs A4ii
Soft-plumaged Petrel Pterodroma mollis LC breeding (1987) 5,000–50,000 pairs A4ii
Spectacled Petrel Procellaria conspicillata VU breeding (1999) 2,500-9,999 birds A1, A4ii
Great Shearwater Ardenna gravis LC breeding (1987) 1,500,000–2,000,000 pairs A4ii
Subantarctic Shearwater Puffinus elegans LC breeding (1987) 5,000–50,000 pairs A4ii
Antarctic Tern Sterna vittata LC breeding (1983) 86 pairs A4i
Tristan Thrush Turdus eremita NT resident (1998) present A1, A2
Inaccessible Island Finch Nesospiza acunhae VU resident (1998) present A1, A2
Inaccessible Island Finch Nesospiza acunhae VU resident (1998) present A1, A2
A4iii Species group - seabirds n/a breeding (1987–1990) 5,000,000-9,999,999 birds A4iii

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1995 Gough and Inaccessible Islands World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) (UA) 100
1997 Inaccessible Island Wildlife Reserve (Ia) 100

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Inaccessible Island (St Helena (to UK)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/inaccessible-island-iba-st-helena-(to-uk) on 23/12/2024.