KZ092
Ili River Delta


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
White-headed Duck Oxyura leucocephala EN breeding (1998) 1 birds A1
Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca NT breeding (1998) 319 birds A1
Yellow-eyed Pigeon Columba eversmanni VU breeding (1998) 18 birds A1, A3
Pallas's Sandgrouse Syrrhaptes paradoxus LC breeding (2005) unknown A3
Dalmatian Pelican Pelecanus crispus NT breeding (1998) 559 birds A1, A4i
Great White Pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus LC breeding (1998) 1,362 birds A4i
Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo LC breeding (1998) 1,619 birds A4i
Pallid Scops-owl Otus brucei LC breeding (2005) unknown A3
European Roller Coracias garrulus LC breeding (2005) unknown A1
White-winged Woodpecker Dendrocopos leucopterus LC resident (2005) unknown A3
Great Tit Parus major LC resident (2005) unknown A3
Sykes's Warbler Iduna rama LC breeding (2005) unknown A3
Asian Desert Warbler Curruca nana LC breeding (2005) unknown A3
Saxaul Sparrow Passer ammodendri LC resident (2005) unknown A3
Desert Finch Rhodospiza obsoleta LC breeding (2005) unknown A3
Red-headed Bunting Emberiza bruniceps LC breeding (2005) unknown A3
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a - (1998) 20,000 birds A4iii

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2014) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2014 very poor high very low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Shrubland good (>90%) good (>90%) good
Grassland good (>90%) good (>90%) good
Wetlands (inland) good (>90%) good (>90%) good
Forest good (>90%) good (>90%) good
Desert good (>90%) good (>90%) good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Natural system modifications happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Human intrusions and disturbance happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Pollution happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Climate change and severe weather happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Biological resource use happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Residential and commercial development happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Unknown No management planning has taken place Unknown very low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1967 Pribalkhashskiy Zakaznik (IV) 30
1979 Karoiskiy Zakaznik (IV) 35

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Wetlands (inland) 65 Rivers & streams; Standing fresh water; Water-fringe vegetation
Desert 15 Desert & semi-desert - clay; Desert & semi-desert - sandy
Shrubland 10 Scrub
Forest 5 Flood-plain; Wooded desert & semi-desert
Grassland minor (<10) Dry grassland on sandy soils

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 50
agriculture 20
water management major (>10)
tourism/recreation minor (<10)
fisheries/aquaculture -
hunting -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Ili River Delta (Kazakhstan). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/ili-river-delta-iba-kazakhstan on 23/12/2024.