UK031
Hornsea Mere


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Little Gull Hydrocoloeus minutus LC non-breeding (1994–1995) 2,000 birds A4i, B1i, C3

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2007) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2007 poor high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population good

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Actual vs Reference (units) % remaining Result
Barnacle Goose Branta leucopsis 115 / 185 (birds) 63 poor
Gadwall Mareca strepera 191 / 300 (birds) 64 poor

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Pollution happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Natural system modifications happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low
Energy production and mining likely in short term (<4 years) few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Whole area (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation Unknown Some limited conservation initiatives are in place low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1983 Hornsea Mere Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) (IV) 100

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest - Broadleaved deciduous woodland; Alluvial and very wet forest
Wetlands (inland) - Standing freshwater; Water fringe vegetation; Fens, transition mires and springs

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture -
fisheries/aquaculture -
nature conservation and research -
tourism/recreation -
water management -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Hornsea Mere (United Kingdom). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/hornsea-mere-iba-united-kingdom on 22/12/2024.