YE011
Haraz mountains


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2013 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Philby's Partridge Alectoris philbyi LC resident 1995-2011 present A2, A3, B3
Arabian Partridge Alectoris melanocephala LC resident 1993 frequent A3, B3
Dusky Turtle-dove Streptopelia lugens LC resident 1993 present A3
Bearded Vulture Gypaetus barbatus NT resident 1993 present B2
Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus EN passage 1995-2011 present A1
Griffon Vulture Gyps fulvus LC resident 1993 common B2
Arabian Woodpecker Dendropicos dorae NT resident 1993 present A1, A3
Brown Woodland-warbler Phylloscopus umbrovirens LC resident 1993 present A3
Yemen Warbler Curruca buryi NT resident 1993 uncommon A1, A2, A3
Tristram's Starling Onychognathus tristramii LC resident 1993 present A3
Yemen Thrush Turdus menachensis NT resident 1993 frequent A1, A2, A3, B2
Gambaga Flycatcher Muscicapa gambagae LC breeding 1995-2011 present A3
Little Rock-thrush Monticola rufocinereus LC resident 1993 present A3
Arabian Wheatear Oenanthe lugentoides LC resident 1993 common A3
Radde's Accentor Prunella ocularis LC resident 1993 uncommon A1, A2, A3, B2
Arabian Grosbeak Rhynchostruthus percivali NT resident 1995-2011 present A1, A3, B3
Arabian Serin Crithagra rothschildi LC resident 1993 common A3, B3
Yemen Serin Crithagra menachensis LC resident 1993 common A2, A3, B3
Yemen Linnet Linaria yemenensis LC resident 1993 common A2, A3, B3
Cinereous Bunting Emberiza cineracea NT winter 1993 uncommon A1, B2

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2013) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2013. The most recent assessment (2013) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2013 not assessed high negligible
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes unset unknown

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Human intrusions and disturbance happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) moderate to rapid deterioration high

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Little/none of site covered (<10%) No management planning has taken place Not assessed negligible

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Artificial/Terrestrial major (>10)
Grassland major (>10)
Forest minor (<10)
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) minor (<10)
Shrubland minor (<10)
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
rangeland/pastureland major (>10)
agriculture major (>10)
forestry minor (<10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Haraz mountains (Yemen). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/haraz-mountains-iba-yemen on 22/11/2024.