SN005
Guembeul Avifaunal Reserve and St Louis lagoons


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2019 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Pied Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta LC winter 2014-2017 1,496-2,680 individuals B3a
Black-tailed Godwit Limosa limosa NT winter 2014-2017 613-1,108 individuals B1a
Curlew Sandpiper Calidris ferruginea VU winter 2014-2017 50-62 individuals B1a
Slender-billed Gull Larus genei LC non-breeding 2014-2017 226-253 individuals B3a

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2019) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2019. The most recent assessment (2022) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2022 not assessed very high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no unset good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Transportation and service corridors happening now whole area/population (>90%) moderate to rapid deterioration very high
Biological resource use happening now whole area/population (>90%) moderate to rapid deterioration very high
Human intrusions and disturbance happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) moderate to rapid deterioration high

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Little/none of site covered (<10%) No management plan exists but the management planning process has begun Some limited conservation initiatives are in place low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1983 Réserve spéciale de faune de Guembeul Special Reserve 48
1986 Gueumbeul Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 48

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Artificial/Terrestrial 50
Marine Coastal/Supratidal 43
Marine Intertidal 3
Shrubland 3
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
fisheries/aquaculture -
forestry -
nature conservation and research -
tourism/recreation -
water management -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Guembeul Avifaunal Reserve and St Louis lagoons (Senegal). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/guembeul-avifaunal-reserve-and-st-louis-lagoons-iba-senegal on 23/11/2024.