DE044
Greifswalder Bodden


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2002 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Mute Swan Cygnus olor LC winter 1985-1995 12,000 individuals A4i, B1i, C3
Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus LC winter 1985-1995 3,000 individuals A4i, B1i, B3, C2, C6
Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus LC winter 1985-1995 3,500 individuals A4i, B1i, B2, C2
Barnacle Goose Branta leucopsis LC winter 1985-1995 2,000 individuals B1i, B2, C2, C6
Greylag Goose Anser anser LC winter 1985-1995 10,000 individuals A4i, B1i, C3
Bean Goose Anser fabalis LC winter 1985-1995 8,000 individuals A4i, B1i, C3
Greater White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons LC winter 1985-1995 130,000 individuals A4i, B1i, C3
Long-tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis VU winter 1985-1995 80,000 individuals A4i, B1i, C3
Common Goldeneye Bucephala clangula LC winter 1985-1995 18,000 individuals A4i, B1i, C3
Smew Mergellus albellus LC winter 1985-1995 2,000 individuals A4i, B1i, C2
Goosander Mergus merganser LC winter 1985-1995 15,000 individuals A4i, B1i, C3
Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator LC winter 1985-1995 10,000 individuals A4i, B1i, C3
Common Pochard Aythya ferina VU winter 1985-1995 12,000 individuals B1i, C3
Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula LC winter 1985-1995 30,000 individuals A4i, B1i, C3
Greater Scaup Aythya marila LC winter 1985-1995 70,000 individuals A4i, B1i, B2, C3
Northern Shoveler Spatula clypeata LC winter 1985-1995 6,000 individuals A4i, B1i, C3
Gadwall Mareca strepera LC winter 1985-1995 8,000 individuals A4i, B1i, C3
Eurasian Wigeon Mareca penelope LC winter 1985-1995 30,000 individuals A4i, B1i, C3
Mallard Anas platyrhynchos LC winter 1985-1995 70,000 individuals B1i, C3
Northern Pintail Anas acuta LC winter 1985-1995 10,000 individuals B1i, C3
Common Teal Anas crecca LC winter 1985-1995 14,000 individuals B1i, C3
Red-necked Grebe Podiceps grisegena LC winter 1985-1995 300 individuals B1i, C3
Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus LC winter 1985-1995 4,000 individuals A4i, B1i, C3
Horned Grebe Podiceps auritus VU winter 1985-1995 100 individuals B1i, C2, C6
Eurasian Coot Fulica atra LC winter 1985-1995 30,000 individuals B1i, C3
Common Crane Grus grus LC passage 1985-1995 2,000 individuals A4i, B1i, C2
Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo LC winter 1985-1995 10,000 individuals A4i, B1i, C3
Pied Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta LC winter 1985-1995 350 individuals C6
Pied Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta LC breeding 1990-1999 10 breeding pairs C6
Eurasian Golden Plover Pluvialis apricaria LC winter 1985-1995 10,000-20,000 individuals C6
Ruff Calidris pugnax LC breeding 1987 12 breeding pairs C6
Ruff Calidris pugnax LC winter 1985-1995 600 individuals C6
Little Gull Hydrocoloeus minutus LC winter 1990-1999 1,000 individuals A4i, B1i, C3
Mediterranean Gull Larus melanocephalus LC breeding 1985-1995 3 breeding pairs C6
Little Tern Sternula albifrons LC breeding 1985-1995 8 breeding pairs C6
Caspian Tern Hydroprogne caspia LC winter 1985-1995 300 individuals A4i, B1i, C2, C6
Black Tern Chlidonias niger LC winter 1990-1999 2,000 individuals A4i, B1i, C2, C6
Common Tern Sterna hirundo LC breeding 1990-1999 120-150 breeding pairs C6
Sandwich Tern Thalasseus sandvicensis LC breeding 1985-1996 30-31 breeding pairs C6
White-tailed Sea-eagle Haliaeetus albicilla LC winter 1985-1995 50 individuals C6
White-tailed Sea-eagle Haliaeetus albicilla LC breeding 1990-1999 9 breeding pairs A1, B2, C1
Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus LC breeding 1990-1999 1 breeding pairs C6
Aquatic Warbler Acrocephalus paludicola VU breeding 1990-1999 8 breeding pairs C6
Collared Sand Martin Riparia riparia LC breeding 1990-1999 2,500 breeding pairs B2
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a winter 1985-1995 602,150-612,150 individuals A4iii, C4

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2002) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1938 Kieshofer Moor Naturschutzgebiet <1
1961 Lanken Naturschutzgebiet <1
1966 Mittlerer Strelasund Landschaftschutzgebiet 1
1966 Mittlerer Strelasund (Rügen) Landscape Protection Area <1
1966 Mittlerer Strelasund (Hansestadt Stralsund) Landscape Protection Area 2
1967 Kormorankolonie bei Niederhof Naturschutzgebiet <1
1984 Schoritzer Wiek Naturschutzgebiet <1
1984 Vogelhaken Glewitz Naturschutzgebiet <1
1990 Biosphärenreservat Südost-Rügen Landschaftschutzgebiet 14
1990 Mönchgut Nature Reserve 1
1990 Mönchgut Nature Reserve 1
1990 Neuensiener und Selliner See Nature Reserve <1
1990 Neuensiener und Selliner See Nature Reserve <1
1990 Mönchgut Nature Reserve <1
1990 Goor-Muglitz Nature Reserve <1
1990 Mönchgut Nature Reserve <1
1990 Mönchgut Nature Reserve <1
1990 Mönchgut Nature Reserve <1
1990 Goor-Muglitz Nature Reserve <1
1990 Mönchgut Nature Reserve <1
1990 Mönchgut Nature Reserve <1
1990 Mönchgut Nature Reserve 2
1990 Goor - Muglitz: Muglitzer Boddenufer Nature Reserve <1
1990 Wreechener See Naturschutzgebiet <1
1990 Insel Vilm Naturschutzgebiet <1
1990 Neuensiener und Selliner See: Westufer des Selliner Sees Nature Reserve <1
1991 Rügen UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve 4
1993 Halbinsel Devin Naturschutzgebiet <1
1994 Insel Koos, Kooser See und Wampener Riff Naturschutzgebiet 2
1994 Halbinsel Fahrenbrink Naturschutzgebiet <1
1995 Greifswalder Oie Naturschutzgebiet <1
1997 Ladebower Moor Naturschutzgebiet <1
1998 Boddenküste am Strelasund Landschaftschutzgebiet 3
1999 Insel Usedom Nature Park 3
2004 Greifswalder Bodden; Teile des Strelasundes und Nordspitze Usedom Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 58
2004 Küstenlandschaft Südostrügen Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 2
2004 Moore zwischen Greifswald und Miltzow Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
2004 Greifswalder Oie Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
2007 Greifswalder Boddenrandschwelle und Teile der Pommerschen Bucht Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 11
2008 Greifswalder Bodden und südlicher Strelasund Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 85
2008 Greifswalder Bodden Landschaftschutzgebiet 53
2008 Peenemünder Haken, Struck und Ruden - Gebietsteil A Naturschutzgebiet 3
2008 Peenemünder Haken, Struck und Ruden - Gebietsteil B Naturschutzgebiet <1
2010 Südwest-Rügen-Zudar Landschaftschutzgebiet 8

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Grassland Humid grasslands -
Marine Intertidal -
Marine Neritic -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture -
urban/industrial/transport -
fisheries/aquaculture -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Greifswalder Bodden (Germany). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/greifswalder-bodden-iba-germany on 22/11/2024.