ZA060
Greater Ingwangwana River


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 1998 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
White-winged Flufftail Sarothrura ayresi CR non-breeding (-) present A1
Cape Vulture Gyps coprotheres VU non-breeding (-) present A1
Black Harrier Circus maurus EN resident (-) present A1
Bush Blackcap Sylvia nigricapillus VU resident (1998) present A1
Buff-streaked Chat Campicoloides bifasciatus LC resident (1998) present A1

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 1998. The most recent assessment (2013) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2013 moderate high high
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Grassland good (>90%) moderate (70–90%) moderate
Wetlands (inland) moderate (70–90%) good (>90%) moderate

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Natural system modifications happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Biological resource use likely in short term (<4 years) most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Transportation and service corridors happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Pollution happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Residential and commercial development happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Human intrusions and disturbance happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Whole area (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation A compre­hensive and appropriate management plan exists that aims to maintain or improve the populations of qualifying bird species Substantive conservation measures are being implemented, but these are not compre­hensive and are limited by resources and capacity high

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest 85
Shrubland 15
Grassland - Grassland - montane
Wetlands (inland) -

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 100
tourism/recreation -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Greater Ingwangwana River (South Africa). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/greater-ingwangwana-river-iba-south-africa on 23/12/2024.