Great Bay


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2009 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Saltmarsh Sparrow Ammospiza caudacuta EN breeding (2004) 60 birds A1

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
- Great Bay Wildlife Management Area (V) <1
1989 Great Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve (IV) 85
1989 Crommet & Lubberland Creek Private Conservation Land (V) 1
1992 Great Bay National Wildlife Refuge (IV) 2
1998 Great Bay Shoreline South Shoreline (V) <1
1999 Great Bay Megasite Private Conservation Land (V) <1
2000 Sandy Point/Parson Hill Private Conservation Land (V) <1
2000 Sandy Point/Squamscott River Private Conservation Land (V) <1
2001 Great Bay Megasite Private Conservation Land (V) 1
2003 Squamscott River Private Conservation Land (V) <1
2005 Lamprey River Environmental System (V) <1
2006 Lamprey River Private Conservation Land (V) <1
2007 Sandy Point/Squamscott River Private Conservation Land (V) <1
2008 Great Bay Shoreline South Shoreline (V) <1


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Great Bay (USA). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/great-bay-iba-usa on 28/12/2024.