GR175
Gramvousa peninsula and Gramvouses and Pontikonisi islets, Crete


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2012 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Scopoli's Shearwater Calonectris diomedea LC breeding 2007-2012 535-1,000 breeding pairs B1ii, B2, C2, C6
Eleonora's Falcon Falco eleonorae LC breeding 2004-2005 82 breeding pairs A4ii, B1iii, B2, C2

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2012) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
- Thalassia periochi Dytikis kai notiodytikis Kritis Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 44
1995 Imeri Kai Agria Gramvoussa - Tigani Kai Falasarna - Pontikonisi; Ormos Livadi - Viglia Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 25
2001 Chersonisos Gramvousas Kai Nisides Imeri Kai Agria Gramvousa; Pontikonisi Kai Thalassia Zoni Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 19

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Shrubland Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis 85
Marine Neritic 10
Marine Coastal/Supratidal minor (<10)
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture 75
fisheries/aquaculture 10
urban/industrial/transport -
tourism/recreation -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Gramvousa peninsula and Gramvouses and Pontikonisi islets, Crete (Greece). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/gramvousa-peninsula-and-gramvouses-and-pontikonisi-islets-crete-iba-greece on 23/11/2024.