TM039
Gorelde


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Great White Egret Ardea alba LC passage (2004–2007) 28–549 birds A4i
Dalmatian Pelican Pelecanus crispus NT passage (2004–2007) 1–220 birds A1, A4i
Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo LC breeding (1998–2007) 40–1,600 birds A4i
White-winged Woodpecker Dendrocopos leucopterus LC resident (1998–2007) 8–12 pairs A3
Saker Falcon Falco cherrug EN breeding (2004–2007) 1 birds A1
Great Tit Parus major LC resident (1998–2007) 200–300 birds A3

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2007) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2007 not assessed medium not assessed
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no unset good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Climate change and severe weather happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Not assessed Not assessed Not assessed not assessed

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1982 Amu-Darya State Nature Reserve (Ia) 9

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest 55 Flood-plain
Wetlands (inland) 24 Rivers & streams
Artificial/Terrestrial 20 Arable land
Desert 1

Land use

Land use % of IBA
forestry 45
rangeland/pastureland 26
agriculture 20
nature conservation and research 9


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Gorelde (Turkmenistan). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/gorelde-iba-turkmenistan on 23/12/2024.