PL077
Goplo Lake Site


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2010 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Common Crane Grus grus LC passage (2004–2009) 950–3,000 birds C2
Common Little Bittern Ixobrychus minutus LC breeding (2004–2008) 8–15 pairs C6

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2010. The most recent assessment (2010) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2010 good very high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population medium

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Actual vs Reference (units) % remaining Result
Common Crane Grus grus 5 / 5 (pairs) 100 good
Common Crane Grus grus 1,800 / 1,800 (birds) 100 good
Common Crane Grus grus 2,900 / 2,900 (birds) 100 good
Ixobrychus minutus 14 / 14 (pairs) 100 good
Savi's Warbler Locustella luscinioides 105 / 105 (pairs) 100 good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Residential and commercial development happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Energy production and mining happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Human intrusions and disturbance happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Natural system modifications happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Biological resource use happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Pollution likely in short term (<4 years) most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Whole area (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation Not assessed Some limited conservation initiatives are in place low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
- Trzciny Giÿewskie Nature Reserve (-) 1
- Zatoka Biaóa Osoba Nature Reserve (-) <1
- Kùty Kickowskie Nature Reserve (-) <1
- B¹bule Nature Reserve (-) 1
- Zatoka Sucha Nature Reserve (-) 1
- Bachorze Nature Reserve (-) 1
- Potrzymionek Nature Reserve (-) 1
1967 Nadgoplański Park Tysiąclecia Rezerwat Przyrody (IV) 20
1967 Nadgoplan/ski Park Tysia/clecia Landscape Park (-) 100
1993 Nadgoplański Park Tysiąclecia Park Krajobrazowy (V) 67
1993 Nadgoplañski Park Tysiùclecia Landscape Park (-) -

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Artificial/Terrestrial 55 Highly improved re-seeded landscapes; Arable land; Forestry plantations; Urban parks and gardens; Ruderal land
Wetlands (inland) 29 Standing freshwater; Rivers and streams; Water fringe vegetation
Forest 8 Broadleaved deciduous woodland; Native coniferous woodland
Grassland 6 Humid grasslands; Mesophile grasslands

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture 40
fisheries/aquaculture 40
hunting 10
other 5
tourism/recreation 5


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Goplo Lake Site (Poland). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/goplo-lake-site-iba-poland on 27/12/2024.