UZ042
Gissar State Nature Reserve


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2008 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Himalayan Snowcock Tetraogallus himalayensis LC resident 1990-2005 10-650 individuals A3
Himalayan Griffon Gyps himalayensis NT resident 1980-2007 1-4 individuals A3
Cinereous Vulture Aegypius monachus NT resident 1980-2007 3-20 individuals A1
Saker Falcon Falco cherrug EN breeding 1996-2007 1-2 individuals A1
Yellow-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax graculus LC resident 1996-2005 4-40 individuals A3
Hume's Lark Calandrella acutirostris LC breeding 1990-2007 3-15 individuals A3
Sulphur-bellied Warbler Phylloscopus griseolus LC breeding 1996-2005 1-4 individuals A3
Wallcreeper Tichodroma muraria LC breeding 1996-2005 1-3 individuals A3
White-winged Redstart Phoenicurus erythrogastrus LC breeding 1996-2005 1-3 individuals A3
Alpine Accentor Prunella collaris LC breeding 1990-2005 1-4 individuals A3
Brown Accentor Prunella fulvescens LC breeding 1996-2005 1-4 individuals A3
Water Pipit Anthus spinoletta LC breeding 1990-2005 1-3 individuals A3
White-winged Grosbeak Mycerobas carnipes LC resident 1996-2005 3-8 individuals A3
Red-fronted Serin Serinus pusillus LC breeding 1966-2005 2-5 individuals A3

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2008) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2008. The most recent assessment (2008) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2008 not assessed low low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes unset medium

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Agricultural expansion and intensification happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) moderate to rapid deterioration low
Biological resource use happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) moderate to rapid deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Most of site (50-90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) Not assessed Substantive conservation measures are being implemented but these are not comprehensive and are limited by resources and capacity low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1983 Gissarskiy State Nature Reserve 8

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) Inland cliffs, Scree, boulders & bare rocky areas 32
Grassland Humid 26
Forest Broadleaved deciduous, Mixed 25
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable land, Forestry plantations 9
Shrubland Juniper scrub, Low bushes 4
Wetlands (inland) Rivers & streams, Water-fringe vegetation 4
Caves and Subterranean Habitats (non-aquatic) -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 60
forestry 20
agriculture 10
military 10


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Gissar State Nature Reserve (Uzbekistan). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/gissar-state-nature-reserve-iba-uzbekistan on 22/11/2024.