Fitzgerald River


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2009 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Malleefowl Leipoa ocellata VU resident (1998–2008) uncommon A1
Carnaby's Black-cockatoo Zanda latirostris EN resident (2000–2008) frequent A1, A3
Red-capped Parrot Purpureicephalus spurius LC resident (1998–2008) uncommon A3
Western Rosella Platycercus icterotis LC resident (-) uncommon A3
Rock Parrot Neophema petrophila LC resident (1998–2008) uncommon A3
Blue-breasted Fairywren Malurus pulcherrimus LC resident (1998–2008) frequent A3
Western Bristlebird Dasyornis longirostris EN resident (2005) rare A1, A2, A3
Western Spinebill Acanthorhynchus superciliosus LC resident (1998–2008) frequent A3
Purple-gaped Honeyeater Lichenostomus cratitius LC resident (1998–2008) common A3
Western Thornbill Acanthiza inornata LC resident (-) uncommon A3
Western Whipbird Psophodes nigrogularis LC resident (1998–2008) frequent A1, A2, A3
Western Yellow Robin Eopsaltria griseogularis LC resident (1998–2008) uncommon A3
Red-eared Firetail Stagonopleura oculata LC resident (1998–2008) uncommon A2, A3

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2009. The most recent assessment (2008) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2008 not assessed high not assessed
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes unset medium

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Natural system modifications happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Biological resource use happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Not assessed Not assessed Not assessed not assessed

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1973 Fitzgerald River National Park (II) 100
1978 Fitzgerald River National Park UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve (UA) 100

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Shrubland major (>10) Heath; Mallee shrublands & woodlands
Forest minor (<10) Acacia forests & woodlands; Eucalypt open forests; Eucalypt woodlands
Marine Coastal/Supratidal minor (<10)
Marine Intertidal minor (<10)
Marine Neritic minor (<10)
Wetlands (inland) minor (<10) Ephemeral; Rivers & streams

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research major (>10)

Land ownership
State Government (Department of Environment and Conservation).


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Fitzgerald River (Australia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/fitzgerald-river-iba-australia on 22/12/2024.